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A Model of Involuntary Unemployment and Wage Rigidity: Worker Incentives and the Threat of Dismissal

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Author Info
Sparks, Roger
Abstract

This paper analyzes a model that highlights imperfect monitoring and the threat of dismissal as microeconomic underpinnings for the efficiency-wage hypothesis. The author's major innovation is to allow the rules for dismissal, as well as the wage, to be determined endogenously as the equilibrium of a Stackelberg game played between firms and workers. The key results are as follows: a nontrivial equilibrium (where positive output is produced) must involve involuntary unemployment in that employed workers are strictly better off than are the unemployed; in addition, the equilibrium wage is rigid with respect to exogenous shifts in productivity. Copyright 1986 by University of Chicago Press.

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Publisher Info
Article provided by University of Chicago Press in its journal Journal of Labor Economics.

Volume (Year): 4 (1986)
Issue (Month): 4 (October)
Pages: 560-81
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Handle: RePEc:ucp:jlabec:v:4:y:1986:i:4:p:560-81

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  1. Benhassine, Najy & Fafchamps, Marcel & Söderbom, Måns, 2006. "Wage Gaps and Job Sorting in African Manufacturing," CEPR Discussion Papers 6003, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Pau Olivella, 1989. "Information Structures and the Delegation of Monitoring," Discussion Papers 839, Northwestern University, Center for Mathematical Studies in Economics and Management Science. [Downloadable!]
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  3. Erica L. Groshen & Mark E. Schweitzer, 1999. "Firms' wage adjustments: a break from the past?," Working Paper 9908, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland. [Downloadable!]
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  4. Alessandra Venturini & Gil S. Epstein, 2006. "Migration, effort, and voter sentiment towards temporary migration," CHILD Working Papers wp18_06, CHILD - Centre for Household, Income, Labour and Demographic economics - ITALY. [Downloadable!]
  5. Fernandez, Jose & Nahata, Babu, 2009. "Pay What You Like," MPRA Paper 16265, University Library of Munich, Germany. [Downloadable!]
  6. Marcel Fafchamps & Måns Söderbom, 2004. "Wages and Labor Management in African Manufacturing," Development and Comp Systems 0409043, EconWPA. [Downloadable!]
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  7. Måns Söderbom & Francis Teal, 2004. "Size and Efficiency in African Manufacturing Firms:Evidence from Firm-Level Panel Data," Development and Comp Systems 0409010, EconWPA. [Downloadable!]
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  8. Thomas J. Carter, 1993. "Efficiency Wages And International Factor Mobility," International Economic Journal, Korean International Economic Association, vol. 7(1), pages 13-29, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  9. Måns Söderbom & Francis Teal & Anthony Wambugu, 2004. "Does firm size really affect earnings?," Development and Comp Systems 0409011, EconWPA. [Downloadable!]
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