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Do Prices Transmit Rationally Expected Information?

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Author Info
Gabriel Desgranges (University of Cergy-Pontoise and University of Saint-Etienne,)
Pierre-Yves Geoffard (DELTA (PARIS-Jourdan) and University of Lausanne,)
Roger Guesnerie (DELTA (PARIS-Jordan),)

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Abstract

A simple model with asymmetric information, in which inventory holders or traders submit demand curves to an auctioneer, has a unique partially revealing equilibrium. We wonder whether the agents can plausibly coordinate on this equilibrium through "eductive" reasoning relying on common knowledge. The analysis stresses the role of two effects, sensitivity and amplification, whose product should be small enough. The property is obtained whenever the equilibrium excess demand is steep enough, i.e., when the search for information does not distort demand too much. Neither the influence of the number of informed agents nor that of noise trading are monotonic. Real-time learning has strikingly different features. (JEL: D82, D84) Copyright (c) 2003 The European Economic Association.

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Publisher Info
Article provided by MIT Press in its journal Journal of the European Economic Association.

Volume (Year): 1 (2003)
Issue (Month): 1 (03)
Pages: 124-153
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Handle: RePEc:tpr:jeurec:v:1:y:2003:i:1:p:124-153

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  1. Gabriel Desgranges & Maik Heinemann, 2005. "Strongly rational expectations equilibria with endogenous acquisition of information," Working Paper Series in Economics 9, University of Lüneburg, Institute of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  2. Roger Guesnerie, 2008. "Macroeconomic and monetary policies from the "eductive" viewpoint," PSE Working Papers 2008-24, PSE (Ecole normale supérieure). [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  3. Gabriel DESGRANGES and Stéphane GAUTHIER, 2008. "Stabilizing through Poor Information," THEMA Working Papers 2008-32, THEMA (THéorie Economique, Modélisation et Applications), Université de Cergy-Pontoise. [Downloadable!]
  4. Roger Guesnerie & Gabriel Desgranges, 2004. "Eductive stable transmission of information though prices: A brief review of results," DELTA Working Papers 2004-23, DELTA (Ecole normale supérieure). [Downloadable!]
  5. Roger Guesnerie, 2005. "Strategic substitutabilities versus strategic complementarities: Towards a general theory of expectational coordination?," PSE Working Papers 2005-07, PSE (Ecole normale supérieure). [Downloadable!]
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