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Cumulative causation and selectivity in labour market oriented migration caused by imperfect information

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Author Info
Gunther Maier

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Abstract

Maier G. (1985) Cumulative causation and selectivity in labour market oriented migration caused by imperfect information Reg. Studies 19, 231--241. The paper discusses the implications of job search models for migration. The information assumption of the standard search model turns out to be too restrictive to permit insights into the migration decision process. Many hypotheses derived from these assumptions contradict empirical observations. Dropping the assumption of perfect information about the wage offer distribution leads to a more complex search model. In this model information about the wage offer distribution is imperfect and accumulated through the search process. When based on this search model, the migration model is largely enriched and also more realistic. Strategies, which are suboptimal or even absurd with perfect information about the wage offer distribution, such as purchase of information, can be preferable in a migration model, when imperfect information is assumed. Although the model presented basically is neoclassical with modified information assumptions, it can explain many phenomena utilized in the argumentation of polarization theory. The paper discusses selectivity with respect to age, educational level and risk preference and cumulative effects caused by past migration flows and the size of regions.

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Publisher Info
Article provided by Taylor and Francis Journals in its journal Regional Studies.

Volume (Year): 19 (1985)
Issue (Month): 3 (June)
Pages: 231-241
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Handle: RePEc:taf:regstd:v:19:y:1985:i:3:p:231-241

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Related research
Keywords: Selective migration; Job search; Accumulation of information; Cumulative effects;

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References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Rothschild, Michael, 1974. "Searching for the Lowest Price When the Distribution of Prices Is Unknown," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 82(4), pages 689-711, July/Aug.. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Rothschild, Michael, 1973. "Models of Market Organization with Imperfect Information: A Survey," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 81(6), pages 1283-1308, Nov.-Dec.. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. McCall, John J, 1970. "Economics of Information and Job Search," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, MIT Press, vol. 84(1), pages 113-26, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Whipple, David, 1973. "A Generalized Theory of Job Search," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 81(5), pages 1170-88, Sept.-Oct. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  5. Telser, L G, 1973. "Searching for the Lowest Price," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 63(2), pages 40-49, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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Cited by:
(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. Jim Millington, 2000. "Migration and Age: The Effect of Age on Sensitivity to Migration Stimuli," Regional Studies, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 34(6), pages 521-533, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Mika Haapanen, 1998. "Internal Migration and Labour Market Transitions of Unemployment Workers," Discussion Papers 179, Government Institute for Economic Research Finland (VATT). [Downloadable!]
  3. Kent Eliasson & Urban Lindgren & Olle Westerlund, 2003. "Geographical Labour Mobility: Migration or Commuting?," Regional Studies, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 37(8), pages 827-837, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Heitmueller, Axel, 2002. "Unemployment Benefits, Risk Aversion, and Migration Incentives," IZA Discussion Papers 610, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
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  5. Robert Walker & Robert Walker & Frank Calzonetti, 1990. "Searching for New Manufacturing Plant Locations: A Study of Location Decisions in Central Appalachia," Regional Studies, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 24(1), pages 15-30, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  6. Siegfried Berninghaus & Hans Günther Seifert-Vogt, 1987. "International Migration under Incomplete Information," Swiss Journal of Economics and Statistics (SJES), Swiss Society of Economics and Statistics (SSES), vol. 123(II), pages 199-218, June. [Downloadable!]
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