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The cultural transformation of large Chinese enterprises into internationally competitive corporations: case studies of Haier and Huawei

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  • Colin Hawes
  • Eng Chew

Abstract

The Chinese government has recently introduced a policy requiring all large Chinese business corporations to transform their corporate cultures with the aim of increasing their competitiveness on the international stage. This paper traces the origins of the policy to the outstanding performance of a small number of Chinese firms since the late 1980s, a phenomenon attributed by the CEOs of these firms to effective implementation of cultural values change among their workforces. We give detailed accounts of two such firms, Haier Group and Huawei Technologies, demonstrating how they have utilized cultural management techniques to improve their employees' performance. We also identify some negative aspects of their approach to cultural management that may impede these firms in their efforts to become truly international corporations.

Suggested Citation

  • Colin Hawes & Eng Chew, 2011. "The cultural transformation of large Chinese enterprises into internationally competitive corporations: case studies of Haier and Huawei," Journal of Chinese Economic and Business Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 9(1), pages 67-83.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jocebs:v:9:y:2011:i:1:p:67-83
    DOI: 10.1080/14765284.2011.542886
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ouchi, William, 1981. "Theory Z: How American business can meet the Japanese challenge," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 24(6), pages 82-83.
    2. Hammer, Michael & Champy, James, 1993. "Reengineering the corporation: A manifesto for business revolution," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 90-91.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Tommy Tse & Xiaotian Li, 2023. "Recoupling Corporate Culture with New Political Discourse in China’s Platform Economy: The Case of Alibaba," Work, Employment & Society, British Sociological Association, vol. 37(6), pages 1544-1564, December.
    3. Rikap, Cecilia & Flacher, David, 2020. "Who collects intellectual rents from knowledge and innovation hubs? questioning the sustainability of the singapore model," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 59-73.
    4. Rikap, Cecilia, 2022. "Becoming an intellectual monopoly by relying on the national innovation system: the State Grid Corporation of China's experience," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 51(4).

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