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How much do people who live near major nuclear facilities worry about those facilities? Analysis of national and site-specific data

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  • Michael Greenberg

Abstract

Large nuclear waste management, laboratory and electric power generating complexes are a daunting challenge for state, regional and local planners. A survey of 2101 residents who lived near 11 nuclear power plants and US Department of Energy (DOE) nuclear waste management sites and laboratories was conducted to determine how much nearby residents worried about accidents and chronic emissions at the nuclear sites, how much they trusted the sites' responsible parties, and actions that they wanted responsible parties to take to reduce public concern. Six hundred other people who lived elsewhere in the US were a comparison group. Nuclear site-related issues were a greater concern among the 2101 who lived near the sites than the comparison group. Yet many were more concerned about global warming, traffic congestion, and loss of open space than nuclear technologies. Monitoring the environment and people were the actions deemed most likely to reduce public concern. The results pose a challenge to owner-operators of nuclear facilities, government entities and especially to locally based environmental planners and managers to establish partnerships with each other and diverse communities that will allow them to manage some of these risks for decades and in some cases into perpetuity.

Suggested Citation

  • Michael Greenberg, 2009. "How much do people who live near major nuclear facilities worry about those facilities? Analysis of national and site-specific data," Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 52(7), pages 919-937.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jenpmg:v:52:y:2009:i:7:p:919-937
    DOI: 10.1080/09640560903181063
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    1. מחקר - ביטוח לאומי, 2006. "Summary for 2005," Working Papers 29, National Insurance Institute of Israel.
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    Cited by:

    1. Felix Richter & Malte Steenbeck & Markus Wilhelm, 2013. "Nuclear Accidents and Policy: Notes on Public Perception," SOEPpapers on Multidisciplinary Panel Data Research 590, DIW Berlin, The German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP).
    2. Michele Morrone & Tania B. Basta, 2013. "Public opinion, local pollution havens, and environmental justice: a case study of a community visioning project in Appalachian Ohio," Community Development, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 44(3), pages 350-363, July.
    3. Frantál, Bohumil & Malý, Jiří, 2017. "Close or renew? Factors affecting local community support for rebuilding nuclear power plants in the Czech Republic," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 134-143.
    4. Morrone, Michele & Basta, Tania B. & Somerville, Jennifer, 2012. "Framing the national nuclear legacy at the local level: Implications for the future of federal facilities," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 145-152.

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