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A generalization of the Grizzle model to the estimation of treatment effects in crossover trials with non-compliance

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  • Ali Reza Soltanian
  • Soghrat Faghihzadeh

Abstract

Compliance with one specified dosing strategy of assigned treatments is a common problem in randomized drug clinical trials. Recently, there has been much interest in methods used for analysing treatment effects in randomized clinical trials that are subject to non-compliance. In this paper, we estimate and compare treatment effects based on the Grizzle model (GM) (ignorable non-compliance) as the custom model and the generalized Grizzle model (GGM) (non-ignorable non-compliance) as the new model. A real data set based on the treatment of knee osteoarthritis is used to compare these models. The results based on the likelihood ratio statistics and simulation study show the advantage of the proposed model (GGM) over the custom model (GGM).

Suggested Citation

  • Ali Reza Soltanian & Soghrat Faghihzadeh, 2012. "A generalization of the Grizzle model to the estimation of treatment effects in crossover trials with non-compliance," Journal of Applied Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 39(5), pages 1037-1048, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:japsta:v:39:y:2012:i:5:p:1037-1048
    DOI: 10.1080/02664763.2011.634396
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. James Robins & Andrea Rotnitzky, 2004. "Estimation of treatment effects in randomised trials with non-compliance and a dichotomous outcome using structural mean models," Biometrika, Biometrika Trust, vol. 91(4), pages 763-783, December.
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    5. Ten Have, Thomas R. & Elliott, Michael R. & Joffe, Marshall & Zanutto, Elaine & Datto, Catherine, 2004. "Causal Models for Randomized Physician Encouragement Trials in Treating Primary Care Depression," Journal of the American Statistical Association, American Statistical Association, vol. 99, pages 16-25, January.
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