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Racial and Gender Differences in the Returns to 2-Year and 4-Year Degrees

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Author Info
Susan Averett, Sharon Dalessandro
Abstract

Using data from the 1993 National Longitudinal Survey of Youth, this paper documents differences in the rate of return to 2-year and 4-year degrees across race and gender. We find for each race and gender group that a baccalaureate degree is more valuable than an associate's degree, and the return to an associate's degree is greater than attending some college, which is in turn more valuable than simply finishing high school. Our results indicate that these effects are statistically different for black and white men. Finally, according to our research, one avenue of low-cost education for women and black men is to attend a 2-year school and then finish the degree at a 4-year institution.

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Publisher Info
Article provided by Taylor and Francis Journals in its journal Education Economics.

Volume (Year): 9 (2001)
Issue (Month): 3 (December)
Pages: 281-292
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Handle: RePEc:taf:edecon:v:9:y:2001:i:3:p:281-292

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  1. Jaeger, David A & Page, Marianne E, 1996. "Degrees Matter: New Evidence on Sheepskin Effects in the Returns to Education," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 78(4), pages 733-40, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Kane, Thomas J & Rouse, Cecilia Elena, 1995. "Labor-Market Returns to Two- and Four-Year College," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 85(3), pages 600-614, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Adger B. Carroll & Loren A. Ihnen, 1967. "Costs and Returns for Two Years of Postsecondary Technical Schooling: A Pilot Study," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 75, pages 862. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Monk-Turner, Elizabeth, 1994. "Economic returns to community and four-year college education," The Journal of Socio-Economics, Elsevier, vol. 23(4), pages 441-447. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  5. Belman, Dale & Heywood, John S, 1991. "Sheepskin Effects in the Returns to Education: An Examination on Women and Minorities," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 73(4), pages 720-24, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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