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The struggle for the streets: processes of exclusion and inclusion of street traders in Durban, South Africa

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  • Caroline Skinner

Abstract

Millions of people worldwide make a living selling goods on the streets. This article traces the ebbs and flows of exclusion and inclusion of street traders from Durban's public spaces from the 1920s to the present. It shows that over time the city has, variously, expelled traders, allowed unmanaged trading and actively incorporated traders into urban plans. It suggests that there is an ongoing struggle for access to the streets, and draws attention to the role of the national and local state, as well as local political struggles. The history of street trading in Durban provides useful material for understanding marginality and informing policy.

Suggested Citation

  • Caroline Skinner, 2008. "The struggle for the streets: processes of exclusion and inclusion of street traders in Durban, South Africa," Development Southern Africa, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 25(2), pages 227-242.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:deveza:v:25:y:2008:i:2:p:227-242
    DOI: 10.1080/03768350802090709
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Christian M Rogerson, 2016. "Progressive rhetoric, ambiguous policy pathways: Street trading in inner-city Johannesburg, South Africa," Local Economy, London South Bank University, vol. 31(1-2), pages 204-218, February.
    2. Haroon Bhorat & Ravi Kanbur & Benjamin Stanwix & Amy Thornton, 2021. "Measuring Multi‐Dimensional Labour Law Violation with an Application to South Africa," British Journal of Industrial Relations, London School of Economics, vol. 59(3), pages 928-961, September.
    3. Eliaza Mkuna & Edilegnaw Wale, 2022. "Explaining Farmers’ Income via Market Orientation and Participation: Evidence from KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-16, October.
    4. Bhorat, Haroon & Hirsch, Alan & Kanbur, Ravi & Ncube, Mthuli, 2014. "Economic Policy in South Africa: Past, Present, and Future," Working Papers 180150, Cornell University, Department of Applied Economics and Management.
    5. Eliane El Badaoui & Riccardo Magnani, 2020. "Tax Policies and Informality in South Africa," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 32(3), pages 267-301, April.
    6. Cameron McCordic & Bruce Frayne & Naomi Sunu & Clare Williamson, 2022. "The Household Food Security Implications of Disrupted Access to Basic Services in Five Cities in the Global South," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-20, April.
    7. Pieterse Marius, 2020. "Local Government Law, Development and Cross-border Trade in the Global Cities of SADC," The Law and Development Review, De Gruyter, vol. 13(1), pages 127-157, January.
    8. Brown, Alison, 2015. "Claiming the Streets: Property Rights and Legal Empowerment in the Urban Informal Economy," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 238-248.
    9. Nasibu Mramba, 2022. "Moving towards the social inclusion for street vendors in Tanzania: Current situation and perspectives," International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147-4478), Center for the Strategic Studies in Business and Finance, vol. 11(2), pages 296-305, March.
    10. Gary S. Fields, 2014. "Self-employment and poverty in developing countries: Helping the self-employed earn more for the work they do," IZA World of Labor, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), pages 1-60, May.
    11. Gabrielle, Wills, 2009. "South Africa’s Informal Economy: A Statistical Profile," MPRA Paper 52909, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    12. Rogerson Christian M., 2018. "Informality and migrant entrepreneurs in Cape Town’s inner city," Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series, Sciendo, vol. 40(40), pages 157-171, June.
    13. Daniel Chigudu, 2021. "Street Entrepreneurship in the Wake of Covid-19: The Dilemma of Street Vending and Strategies for Endurance," International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), vol. 0(1), pages 257-273.
    14. Myfanwy Taylor, 2020. "The Role of Traders and Small Businesses in Urban Social Movements: The Case of London's Workspace Struggles," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 44(6), pages 1041-1056, November.
    15. Nyamnjoh, Henrietta & Hall, Suzanne & Cirolia, Liza Rose, 2022. "Precarity, permits, and prayers: “working practices” of Congolese asylum-seeking women in Cape Town," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 112734, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    16. Kishan Shah, 2022. "Diagnosing South Africa’s High Unemployment and Low Informality," CID Working Papers 138a, Center for International Development at Harvard University.
    17. Martha Alter Chen, 2023. "The Informal Economy in Comparative Perspective: Theory, Policy and Reality," The Indian Journal of Labour Economics, Springer;The Indian Society of Labour Economics (ISLE), vol. 66(2), pages 395-420, June.
    18. Richard Kiaka & Shiela Chikulo & Sacha Slootheer & Paul Hebinck, 2021. "“The street is ours”. A comparative analysis of street trading, Covid-19 and new street geographies in Harare, Zimbabwe and Kisumu, Kenya," Food Security: The Science, Sociology and Economics of Food Production and Access to Food, Springer;The International Society for Plant Pathology, vol. 13(5), pages 1263-1281, October.
    19. Gary S. Fields, 2019. "Self-employment and poverty in developing countries," IZA World of Labor, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), pages 1-60, March.

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