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How corruption diminishes the effectiveness of public spending on education in Indonesia

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  • Daniel Suryadarma

Abstract

This paper takes advantage of a regional corruption measure to assess the impact of corruption on the effectiveness of public spending in the education sector in Indonesia, one of the most corrupt countries in the world. Two sets of outcomes are considered: school enrolment rates and school performance in national examinations. Public spending appears to have a negligible effect on school enrolment in highly corrupt regions, but a statistically significant, positive and relatively large effect in less corrupt regions. In contrast, public spending has no significant effect on school performance. The main lesson from this paper is that pouring more public funds into the education system is unlikely to bring about improvement unless it is accompanied by efforts to improve governance in the sector.

Suggested Citation

  • Daniel Suryadarma, 2012. "How corruption diminishes the effectiveness of public spending on education in Indonesia," Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 48(1), pages 85-100, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:bindes:v:48:y:2012:i:1:p:85-100
    DOI: 10.1080/00074918.2012.654485
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Lanjouw, Peter & Pradhan, Menno & Saadah, Fadia & Sayed, Haneen & Sparrow, Robert, 2001. "Poverty, education, and health in Indonesia : who benefits from public spending?," Policy Research Working Paper Series 2739, The World Bank.
    2. Wenefrida Widyanti & Asep Suryahadi, 2008. "The State of Local Governance and Public Services in the Decentralized Indonesia in 2006 : Findings from the Governance and Decentralization Survey 2 (GDS2)," Governance Working Papers 22553, East Asian Bureau of Economic Research.
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    Cited by:

    1. Giuseppe Coco & Raffaele Lagravinese, 2012. "Incentive Effects on Efficiency in Education Systems’ Performance," Working Papers 270, ECINEQ, Society for the Study of Economic Inequality.
    2. Mongi Lassoued, 2021. "Control of corruption, microfinance, and income inequality in MENA countries: evidence from panel data," SN Business & Economics, Springer, vol. 1(7), pages 1-19, July.
    3. Coco, Giuseppe & Lagravinese, Raffaele, 2014. "Cronyism and education performance," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 443-450.
    4. Sulemana, Iddisah & Kpienbaareh, Daniel, 2018. "An empirical examination of the relationship between income inequality and corruption in Africa," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 27-42.
    5. Jesús Peiró‐Palomino & Andrés J. Picazo‐Tadeo & Vicente Rios, 2020. "Well‐being in European regions: Does government quality matter?," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 99(3), pages 555-582, June.
    6. Sher Khan, 2022. "Investigating the Effect of Income Inequality on Corruption: New Evidence from 23 Emerging Countries," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 13(3), pages 2100-2126, September.
    7. Henri Njangang & Simplice A. Asongu & Eric Mouchili, 2022. "Does corruption starve? An African perspective," Working Papers of the African Governance and Development Institute. 22/022, African Governance and Development Institute..
    8. Policardo, Laura & Carrera, Edgar J. Sánchez, 2018. "Corruption causes inequality, or is it the other way around? An empirical investigation for a panel of countries," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 92-102.
    9. Blane D. Lewis, 2017. "Local government spending and service delivery in Indonesia: the perverse effects of substantial fiscal resources," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 51(11), pages 1695-1707, November.
    10. Krisztina Kis-Katos & Günther G. Schulze, 2013. "Corruption in Southeast Asia: a survey of recent research," Asian-Pacific Economic Literature, The Crawford School, The Australian National University, vol. 27(1), pages 79-109, May.
    11. Pradhan, Menno & de Ree, Joppe, 2014. "District Governance and Student Learning in Indonesia," ADB Economics Working Paper Series 397, Asian Development Bank, revised 24 Oct 2014.
    12. Thia Jasmina, 2016. "Public Spending and Learning Outcomes of Basic Education at the District Level in Indonesia," Economics and Finance in Indonesia, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Indonesia, vol. 62, pages 180-190, December.
    13. Duerrenberger, Nicole & Warning, Susanne, 2018. "Corruption and education in developing countries: The role of public vs. private funding of higher education," International Journal of Educational Development, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 217-225.
    14. Shah, Ritesh & Lopes Cardozo, Mieke, 2014. "Education and social change in post-conflict and post-disaster Aceh, Indonesia," International Journal of Educational Development, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 2-12.
    15. Leer, Jane, 2016. "After the Big Bang: Estimating the effects of decentralization on educational outcomes in Indonesia through a difference-in-differences analysis," International Journal of Educational Development, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 80-90.
    16. Ferry Prasetyia, 2019. "The role of local government policy on secondary school enrolment decision in Indonesia," Eurasian Economic Review, Springer;Eurasia Business and Economics Society, vol. 9(2), pages 139-172, June.
    17. Khusaini Khusaini & Heni Cahya Ramdani & Estu Niana Syamiya & Iis Aisyah, 2022. "Does the government expenditure on education and family income boost educational expansion?: Lesson from panel FMOLS," Review of Applied Socio-Economic Research, Pro Global Science Association, vol. 24(2), pages 89-105, December.
    18. Abdelhak Senadjki & Samuel Ogbeibu & Chee Yin Yip & Hui Nee Au Yong & Mourad Senadjki, 2021. "The impact of corruption and university education on African innovation: evidence from emerging African economies," SN Business & Economics, Springer, vol. 1(5), pages 1-26, May.
    19. Giuseppe Liddo & Andrea Morone, 2023. "Local income inequality, rent-seeking detection, and equalization: a laboratory experiment," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 196(3), pages 257-275, September.
    20. Suryadarma, Daniel & Yamauchi, Chikako, 2013. "Missing public funds and targeting performance: Evidence from an anti-poverty transfer program in Indonesia," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 62-76.
    21. Joko Mariyono, 2012. "Corruption and welfare: A simple econometric across countries analysis," Economic Journal of Emerging Markets, Universitas Islam Indonesia, vol. 4(1), pages 63-75, April.
    22. Patrice Ollivaud, 2017. "Improving the allocation and efficiency of public spending in Indonesia," OECD Economics Department Working Papers 1381, OECD Publishing.
    23. Warning, Susanne & Dürrenberger, Nicole, 2015. "Corruption and education: Does public financing of higher education matter?," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112836, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
    24. Phimwalun Srithongkul & Pathairat Pastpipatkul, 2013. "Impacts of economic variables and the corruption perception index on human development," The Empirical Econometrics and Quantitative Economics Letters, Faculty of Economics, Chiang Mai University, vol. 2(1), pages 71-78, March.
    25. Sandra Kurniawati & Daniel Suryadarma & Luhur Bima & Asri Yusrina, "undated". "Education in Indonesia: A White Elephant?," Working Papers 1795, Publications Department.

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