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Borrowing constraints and international risk sharing: evidence from asymmetric error-correction

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  • Markus Leibrecht
  • Johann Scharler

Abstract

We analyse the adjustment process of consumption growth after disequilibrating output shocks in a sample of Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) countries. In particular, we test the hypothesis that consumption is smoothed to a lesser degree after negative shocks, whereas the impact of a positive shock is delayed for a longer period of time. Our analysis is based on an error-correction framework that allows for asymmetric adjustment. We find that the mean adjustment lag after a negative shock is significantly shorter than after a positive shock, especially since the beginning of the 1980s. This result is consistent with the interpretation that borrowing constraints limit the degree to which the impact of negative shocks on consumption can be smoothed.

Suggested Citation

  • Markus Leibrecht & Johann Scharler, 2011. "Borrowing constraints and international risk sharing: evidence from asymmetric error-correction," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 43(17), pages 2177-2184.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:applec:v:43:y:2011:i:17:p:2177-2184
    DOI: 10.1080/00036840903103692
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    Cited by:

    1. Vadym Volosovych, 2013. "Risk sharing from international factor income: explaining cross-country differences," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 45(11), pages 1435-1459, April.
    2. Markus Leibrecht & Johann Scharler, 2009. "Government Size and International Consumption Risk Sharing," Economics working papers 2009-17, Department of Economics, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Austria.

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