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Patents, technological inputs and spillovers among regions

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Author Info
Mercedes Gumbau-Albert
Joaquin Maudos

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Abstract

This article analyses the importance of different technological inputs (R&D and human capital) and different spillovers in explaining the differences in patenting among Spanish regions in the period 1986 to 2003. The analysis is based on the estimation of a knowledge production function. A region's own R&D activities and human capital are observed to have a positive significant effect on innovation output, measured by the number of patents. R&D spillovers weighted by the distance and the volume of trade flows between regions cause positive effects on a region's patents. However, distance matters more than the intensity of trade flows and the R&D spillover effects between regions are bounded: spillovers from closer regions perform better than spillovers from distant regions. On the opposite side, human capital spillovers do not cause any effect outside the region itself.

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File URL: http://www.informaworld.com/openurl?genre=article&doi=10.1080/00036840601032250&magic=repec&7C&7C8674ECAB8BB840C6AD35DC6213A474B5
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Article provided by Taylor and Francis Journals in its journal Applied Economics.

Volume (Year): 41 (2009)
Issue (Month): 12 ()
Pages: 1473-1486
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Handle: RePEc:taf:applec:v:41:y:2009:i:12:p:1473-1486

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