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Comparing forecasting ability of parametric and non-parametric methods: an application with Canadian monthly interest rates

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Author Info
Burak Saltoğlu

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Abstract

The primary objective of this article is to compare the forecasting ability of some recent parametric and non-parametric estimation methods by using monthly Canadian interest rate data between 1964:1-1999:1. The two-factor continuous time term structure model of Brennan and Schwartz was estimated where the first factor represents the short rate and the second factor the long rate using the continuous time estimation procedures developed by Bergstrom. The interest rates using the multivariate GARCH model developed by Engle and Kroner, and two non-parametric estimation methods namely, non-parametric kernel smoothing and the artificial neural networks was modelled. For the short-term rates, it has been found that, the Bergstrom's method and the artificial neural networks model have marginally better forecasting performance than that of the linear benchmark. For the long-term rates, none of the methods produced better forecasting precision than that of the benchmark.

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Article provided by Taylor and Francis Journals in its journal Applied Financial Economics.

Volume (Year): 13 (2003)
Issue (Month): 3 (January)
Pages: 169-176
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Handle: RePEc:taf:apfiec:v:13:y:2003:i:3:p:169-176

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References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Chan, K C, et al, 1992. " An Empirical Comparison of Alternative Models of the Short-Term Interest Rate," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 47(3), pages 1209-27, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Marcus J. Chambers and K. Ben Nowman, . "Forecasting with the Almost Ideal Demand System," Economics Discussion Papers 426, University of Essex, Department of Economics.
  3. Nelson, Daniel B., 1990. "ARCH models as diffusion approximations," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 45(1-2), pages 7-38. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Nowman, K Ben, 1998. "Continuous-Time Short Term Interest Rate Models," Applied Financial Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 8(4), pages 401-07, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  5. Michael J. Brennan and Eduardo S. Schwartz., 1979. "A Continuous-Time Approach to the Pricing of Bonds," Research Program in Finance Working Papers 85, University of California at Berkeley.
  6. Brennan, Michael J. & Schwartz, Eduardo S., 1982. "An Equilibrium Model of Bond Pricing and a Test of Market Efficiency," Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 17(03), pages 301-329, September. [Downloadable!]
  7. Robert C. Merton, 1973. "Theory of Rational Option Pricing," Bell Journal of Economics, The RAND Corporation, vol. 4(1), pages 141-183, Spring. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  8. Engle, Robert F. & Kroner, Kenneth F., 1995. "Multivariate Simultaneous Generalized ARCH," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 11(01), pages 122-150, February. [Downloadable!]
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  9. Diebold, Francis X. & Nason, James A., 1990. "Nonparametric exchange rate prediction?," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 28(3-4), pages 315-332, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  10. Garcia, Rene & Gencay, Ramazan, 2000. "Pricing and hedging derivative securities with neural networks and a homogeneity hint," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 94(1-2), pages 93-115. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  11. repec:cup:etheor:v:11:y:1995:i:1:p:122-50 is not listed on IDEAS
  12. Lars Peter Hansen & Jose Alexandre Scheinkman, 1993. "Back to the Future: Generating Moment Implications for Continuous-Time Markov Processes," NBER Technical Working Papers 0141, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  13. Bergstrom, A.R., 1984. "Continuous time stochastic models and issues of aggregation over time," Handbook of Econometrics, in: Z. Griliches† & M. D. Intriligator (ed.), Handbook of Econometrics, edition 1, volume 2, chapter 20, pages 1145-1212 Elsevier. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  14. West, Kenneth D & McCracken, Michael W, 1998. "Regression-Based Tests of Predictive Ability," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 39(4), pages 817-40, November.
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  15. Bollerslev, Tim, 1986. "Generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 31(3), pages 307-327, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  16. Bergstrom, Albert Rex, 1983. "Gaussian Estimation of Structural Parameters in Higher Order Continuous Time Dynamic Models," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 51(1), pages 117-52, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  17. Diebold, Francis X & Mariano, Roberto S, 1995. "Comparing Predictive Accuracy," Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, American Statistical Association, vol. 13(3), pages 253-63, July.
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  18. Byers, S. L. & Nowman, K. B., 1998. "Forecasting U.K. and U.S. interest rates using continuous time term structure models," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 7(3), pages 191-206. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  19. Brennan, Michael J. & Schwartz, Eduardo S., 1979. "A continuous time approach to the pricing of bonds," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 3(2), pages 133-155, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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Cited by:
(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. K. Ben Nowman & Burak Saltoglu, 2003. "An empirical comparison of interest rates using an interest rate model and nonparametric methods," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 10(10), pages 643-645, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Stavros Degiannakis & Evdokia Xekalaki, 2007. "Assessing the performance of a prediction error criterion model selection algorithm in the context of ARCH models," Applied Financial Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 17(2), pages 149-171, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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