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Redistributive effect of Korea's income tax: equity decomposition

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Author Info
Jin Kwon Hyun
Byung-In Lim
Abstract

The redistributive effect of Korea's income tax is relatively low as it has too low an average tax rate irrespective of high progressivity. The most serious problem is the excessively high level of horizontal inequity with unequal tax treatment of equal income groups. By examining changes over three research periods (1991, 1996, 2000), it was discovered that horizontal inequity with classical notion was the most serious in 1996 as it allowed extremely generous deductions and exemptions at that time. It is illustrated that Korea's income tax system can have a greater redistributive effect while increasing the level of horizontal equity.

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Article provided by Taylor and Francis Journals in its journal Applied Economics Letters.

Volume (Year): 12 (2005)
Issue (Month): 3 (February)
Pages: 195-198
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Handle: RePEc:taf:apeclt:v:12:y:2005:i:3:p:195-198

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Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:

  1. Friedrich Schneider & Dominik H. Enste, 2000. "Shadow Economies: Size, Causes, and Consequences," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 38(1), pages 77-114, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  1. Ivica Urban & Peter J. Lambert, 2005. "Redistribution, horizontal inequity and reranking: how to measure them properly," University of Oregon Economics Department Working Papers 2005-12, University of Oregon Economics Department. [Downloadable!]
  2. Kinam Kim & Peter J. Lambert, 2007. "Redistributive Effect of U.S. Taxes and Public Transfers, 1994-2004," University of Oregon Economics Department Working Papers 2007-3, University of Oregon Economics Department, revised 06 Feb 2007. [Downloadable!]
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