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Classroom responses of New Zealand school teachers following the 2011 Christchurch earthquake

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  • Victoria Johnson
  • Kevin Ronan

Abstract

Following a damaging magnitude 6.3 earthquake in Christchurch, New Zealand on February 22, 2011, an unprecedented number of displaced school children were enrolled temporarily or permanently in new schools throughout New Zealand. This study utilized accounts from primary school teachers in New Zealand, derived from focus groups scheduled in March and April 2011 for an evaluation of a disaster preparedness teaching resource, to examine how these disasters impacted individuals and schools outside of Christchurch. The educators’ focus group accounts provide an illustration of classroom responses including providing emotional support to displaced children, informal classroom discussions, curricular responses, addressing disaster rumors, and information seeking through peers. Some recommendations are provided on ways to support teachers’ important roles in disaster recovery, including targeting evidence-based guidance and teaching resources to schools enrolling displaced children, dispelling disaster rumors through schools and facilitating peer mentoring among teachers. An overarching lesson is that communities would benefit from teachers being better equipped to provide emotional support and responsive disaster education to children after disasters. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2014

Suggested Citation

  • Victoria Johnson & Kevin Ronan, 2014. "Classroom responses of New Zealand school teachers following the 2011 Christchurch earthquake," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 72(2), pages 1075-1092, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:nathaz:v:72:y:2014:i:2:p:1075-1092
    DOI: 10.1007/s11069-014-1053-3
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Franklin, Cynthia G.S. & Kim, Johnny S. & Ryan, Tiffany N. & Kelly, Michael S. & Montgomery, Katherine L., 2012. "Teacher involvement in school mental health interventions: A systematic review," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 34(5), pages 973-982.
    2. James R. Elliott & Jeremy Pais, 2010. "When Nature Pushes Back: Environmental Impact and the Spatial Redistribution of Socially Vulnerable Populations," Social Science Quarterly, Southwestern Social Science Association, vol. 91(s1), pages 1187-1202.
    3. Kevin Ronan & Kylie Crellin & David Johnston, 2012. "Community readiness for a new tsunami warning system: quasi-experimental and benchmarking evaluation of a school education component," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 61(3), pages 1411-1425, April.
    4. Kevin Ronan & Kylie Crellin & David Johnston, 2010. "Correlates of hazards education for youth: a replication study," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 53(3), pages 503-526, June.
    5. James R. Elliott & Jeremy Pais, 2010. "When Nature Pushes Back: Environmental Impact and the Spatial Redistribution of Socially Vulnerable Populations," Social Science Quarterly, Southwestern Social Science Association, vol. 91(5), pages 1187-1202, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Tian-Tian Zhu & Yue-Jun Zhang, 2017. "An investigation of disaster education in elementary and secondary schools: evidence from China," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 89(3), pages 1009-1029, December.
    2. Ronik Ketankumar Patel & Apurva Pamidimukkala & Sharareh Kermanshachi & Roya Etminani-Ghasrodashti, 2023. "Disaster Preparedness and Awareness among University Students: A Structural Equation Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-13, March.
    3. Alisjahbana, Irene & Graur, Andrei & Lo, Irene & Kiremidjian, Anne, 2022. "Optimizing strategies for post-disaster reconstruction of school systems," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 219(C).

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