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The Viability of Sustained Growth by India’s MNEs: India’s Dual Economy and Constraints from Location Assets

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  • Rajneesh Narula

    (University of Reading)

Abstract

This paper considers the longer-term viability of the internationalization and success of Indian multinational enterprises (MNEs). We apply the ‘dual economy’ concept (Lewis, Manch Sch 22(2):139–191, 1954) to reconcile the contradictions of the typical emerging economy, where a ‘modern’ knowledge-intensive economy exists alongside a ‘traditional’ resource-intensive economy. Each type of economy generates firms with different types of ownership advantages, and hence different types of MNEs and internationalisation patterns. We also highlight the vulnerabilities of a growth-by-acquisitions approach. The potential for Indian MNEs to grow requires an understanding of India’s dual economy and the constraints from the home country’s location advantages, particularly those in its knowledge infrastructure.

Suggested Citation

  • Rajneesh Narula, 2015. "The Viability of Sustained Growth by India’s MNEs: India’s Dual Economy and Constraints from Location Assets," Management International Review, Springer, vol. 55(2), pages 191-205, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:manint:v:55:y:2015:i:2:d:10.1007_s11575-015-0243-x
    DOI: 10.1007/s11575-015-0243-x
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    10. Rajneesh Narula & John Dunning, 2000. "Industrial Development, Globalization and Multinational Enterprises: New Realities for Developing Countries," Oxford Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 28(2), pages 141-167.
    11. Klaus E. Meyer & Ram Mudambi & Rajneesh Narula, 2011. "Multinational Enterprises and Local Contexts: The Opportunities and Challenges of Multiple Embeddedness," Journal of Management Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 48(2), pages 235-252, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Rajneesh Narula, 2020. "Policy opportunities and challenges from the COVID-19 pandemic for economies with large informal sectors," Journal of International Business Policy, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 3(3), pages 302-310, September.
    2. Manuel Hensmans & Guangyan Liu, 2018. "How Do the Normativity of Headquarters and the Knowledge Autonomy of Subsidiaries Co-Evolve? Capability-Upgrading Processes of Chinese Subsidiaries in Belgium," Management International Review, Springer, vol. 58(1), pages 85-119, February.
    3. Danchi Tan & Weichieh Su & Joseph T. Mahoney & Yasemin Kor, 2020. "A review of research on the growth of multinational enterprises: A Penrosean lens," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 51(4), pages 498-537, June.
    4. Rajneesh Narula, 0. "Policy opportunities and challenges from the COVID-19 pandemic for economies with large informal sectors," Journal of International Business Policy, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 0, pages 1-9.
    5. Li, Larry & McMurray, Adela & Sy, Malick & Xue, Jinjun, 2018. "Corporate ownership, efficiency and performance under state capitalism: Evidence from China," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 40(4), pages 747-766.
    6. Narula, Rajneesh, 2018. "Multinational firms and the extractive sectors in the 21st century: Can they drive development?," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 53(1), pages 85-91.
    7. Jan Stejskal & Petr Hajek & Oto Hudec (ed.), 2018. "Knowledge Spillovers in Regional Innovation Systems," Advances in Spatial Science, Springer, number 978-3-319-67029-4, Fall.
    8. Elia, Stefano & Santangelo, Grazia D., 2017. "The evolution of strategic asset-seeking acquisitions by emerging market multinationals," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 26(5), pages 855-866.
    9. Aleksandra Gregorič & Larissa Rabbiosi & Grazia D. Santangelo, 0. "Diaspora ownership and international technology licensing by emerging market firms," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 0, pages 1-21.
    10. Daniela Maggioni & Grazia D. Santangelo & Seda Koymen-Ozer, 2019. "MNEs’ location strategies and labor standards: The role of operating and reputational considerations across industries," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 50(6), pages 948-972, August.
    11. Manuel Hensmans & Guangyan Liu, 2016. "How do the normativity of headquarters and the knowledge autonomy of subsidiaries co-evolve?," Working Papers TIMES² 2016-020, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    12. Seunghyun Kim & Byungchul Choi, 2020. "The Impact of the Technological Capability of a Host Country on Inward FDI in OECD Countries: The Moderating Roles of Institutional Quality," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-18, November.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Internationalisation; MNEs; India; Developing countries; Emerging economies; Dual economy;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business
    • F68 - International Economics - - Economic Impacts of Globalization - - - Policy
    • O32 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D

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