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Some Suggestions Concerning the Development of Artificial Intelligence Tools for Spatial Modelling and Analysis in GIS

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  • Openshaw, Stan

Abstract

The last 5 years have seen the development of artificial intelligence (AI) methods that are capable of being applied to many practical problems. This paper looks at some of the actual and potential applications for AI in the area of space analysis and modeling relevant to GIS. Of particular importance here is the development of data exploration tools for pattern description, relationship seeking, and modeling. The paper reviews some of the applicable heuristic search, artificial life, genetic optimization, and neurocomputing methods.

Suggested Citation

  • Openshaw, Stan, 1992. "Some Suggestions Concerning the Development of Artificial Intelligence Tools for Spatial Modelling and Analysis in GIS," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 26(1), pages 35-51, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:anresc:v:26:y:1992:i:1:p:35-51
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    Cited by:

    1. Fischer, Manfred M. & Openshaw, Stan, 1995. "A Framework for Research on Spatial Analysis Relevant to Geo-Statistical Informations Systems in Europe," MPRA Paper 77814, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. N/A, 1994. "Commentaries," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 26(4), pages 499-508, April.
    3. Juan Carlos Duque & Raul Ramos Lobo & Jordi Surinach Caralt, 2004. "Design of Homogeneous Territorial Units: A Methodological Proposal," Working Papers in Economics 115, Universitat de Barcelona. Espai de Recerca en Economia.
    4. G Diplock, 1998. "Building New Spatial Interaction Models by Using Genetic Programming and a Supercomputer," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 30(10), pages 1893-1904, October.
    5. R E Kalaba & J E Moore II & R Xu & G J Chen, 1999. "Nonlinear Estimation with Associative Memories and Machine Evaluation of Derivatives: An Application to Calibrating Spatial Interaction Models," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 31(3), pages 441-457, March.
    6. Fischer, Manfred M., 1992. "Expert Systems and Artificial Neural Networks for Spatial Analysis and Modelling. Essential Components for Knowledge-Based Geographical Information Systems," MPRA Paper 77818, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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