Comparing Small-Group and Individual Behavior in Lottery-Choice Experiments
Abstract
Lottery-choice experiments are conducted to compare risk preferences revealed by three-person groups versus isolated individuals. A lottery-choice experiment consists of a menu of paired lottery choices structured so that the crossover point from a low-risk to a high-risk lottery can be used to infer the degree of risk aversion. The data from a between-subjects experiment indicate that the difference in the average crossover point for groups versus individuals is not significant, but groups tend to make decisions that are more consistent with risk-neutral preferences in the lowest and highest risk lotteries. The data from a three-phase individualgroup- individual sequenced experiment indicate that groups choose significantly more low-risk lotteries than the mean choice of the individual group members. Also, making a phase 2 group decision influences the subsequent phase 3 individual decisions toward the group decision relative to the initial phase 1 (individual) decisions.Download Info
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Bibliographic Info
Article provided by Southern Economic Association in its journal Southern Economic Journal.
Volume (Year): 75 (2008)
Issue (Month): 2 (October)
Pages: 367-382
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Related research
Keywords:Other versions of this item:
- Ronald J. Baker II & Susan K. Laury & Arlington W. Williams, 2007. "Comparing Small-Group and Individual Behavior in Lottery-Choice Experiments," Caepr Working Papers 2007-018, Center for Applied Economics and Policy Research, Economics Department, Indiana University Bloomington.
- Ronald J. Baker II & Susan K. Laury & Arlington W. Williams, 2008. "Comparing Small-Group and Individual Behavior in Lottery-Choice Experiments," Caepr Working Papers 2007-018_Updated, Center for Applied Economics and Policy Research, Economics Department, Indiana University Bloomington.
- C92 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Design of Experiments - - - Laboratory, Group Behavior
- D81 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty
References
References listed on IDEASPlease report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
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Citations
Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.Cited by:
- He, Haoran & Martinsson, Peter & Sutter, Matthias, 2011.
"Group Decision Making Under Risk: An experiment with student couples,"
Working Papers in Economics
519, University of Gothenburg, Department of Economics.
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Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization,
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