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Media Coverage and Charitable Giving after the 2004 Tsunami

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Author Info
Philip H. Brown () (Department of Economics, Colby College, 5246 Mayflower Hill, Waterville, ME 04901, USA)
Jessica H. Minty () (Analysis Group, Inc., 111 Huntington Avenue, 10th Floor, Boston, MA 02199, USA;)
Abstract

Media coverage of humanitarian crises is widely believed to influence charitable giving, yet this assertion has received little empirical scrutiny. Using Internet donations after the 2004 tsunami as a case study, we show that media coverage of disasters has a dramatic impact on donations to relief agencies. An additional minute of nightly news coverage or an additional story in major newspapers raises donations by 17–21%, controlling for the time that has elapsed since the disaster, for tax considerations, and for weekends. Repeating the analysis using instrumental variables to account for simultaneity and omitted variable bias, we find that an additional minute of news coverage raises donations by about 2.5%, an effect that remains both economically and statistically significant. We also find evidence of donor fatigue as well as evidence that tax incentives are effective in increasing charitable donations.

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Publisher Info
Article provided by Southern Economic Association in its journal Southern Economic Journal.

Volume (Year): 75 (2008)
Issue (Month): 1 (July)
Pages: 9-25
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Handle: RePEc:sej:ancoec:v:75:1:y:2008:p:9-25

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
O19 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - International Linkages to Development; Role of International Organizations
L31 - Industrial Organization - - Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise - - - Nonprofit Institutions; NGOs
L82 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Entertainment; Media

Cited by:
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  1. Brown, Sarah & Harris, Mark N. & Taylor, Karl, 2009. "Modelling Charitable Donations to an Unexpected Natural Disaster: Evidence from the U.S. Panel Study of Income Dynamics," IZA Discussion Papers 4424, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
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This page was last updated on 2009-12-3.


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