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The Effectiveness of Vehicle Safety Inspections: An Analysis Using Panel Data

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Author Info
David Merrell
Marc Poitras
Daniel Sutter
Abstract

We examined the effectiveness of state automobile safety inspections and present new evidence from a panel of the 50 states for the years 1981–1993. Our approach incorporated several innovations over previous studies of safety inspections; most significantly, we estimated a fixed-effects model that incorporated state-specific shifts in casualty rates. We found no evidence that inspections significantly reduce fatality or injury rates. Our study also provides evidence on the effects of speed limits, seat belts, and Peltzman’s offsetting behavior hypothesis.

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Publisher Info
Article provided by Southern Economic Association in its journal Southern Economic Journal.

Volume (Year): 65 (1999)
Issue (Month): 3 (January)
Pages: 571-583
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Handle: RePEc:sej:ancoec:v:65:3:y:1999:p:571-583

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Web page: http://www.southerneconomic.org/
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  1. Olof Johansson-Stenman & Peter Martinsson, 2005. "Anyone for higher speed limits? – Self-interested and adaptive political preferences," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 122(3), pages 319-331, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  2. Makowsky, Michael & Thomas, Stratmann, 2008. "More Tickets, Fewer Accidents: How Cash-Strapped Towns Make for Safer Roads," MPRA Paper 14360, University Library of Munich, Germany. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  3. Johansson-Stenman, Olof, 2006. "Mad Cows, Terrorism and Junk Food: Should Public Policy Reflect Subjective or Objective Risks?," Working Papers in Economics 194, Göteborg University, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
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This page was last updated on 2009-12-3.


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