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Peer Influence in Network Markets: An Empirical Investigation

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Author Info
Jörn H. Block
Philipp Köllinger

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Abstract

We analyze the effect of peer influence on the diffusion of an innovative network good. We argue that the adopters of a network good have an incentive to convince others to purchase the same product because their utility depends on the number of other users. This peer-effect influences individuals’ adoption decisions alongside the more familiar installed-base-effect, based on the individual’s own insight that a larger number of installed units increases his/her benefit of adopting. We test empirically which effect dominates with Instant Messaging, an innovative network good. We arrive at surprising results with far-reaching implications for research and management. The diffusion of Instant Messaging was to a large extent driven by the peer-effect, but the installed base-effect seemed to play no role. We perform our estimation with a discrete time hazard rate model that controls for unobserved heterogeneity.

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Publisher Info
Article provided by LMU Munich School of Management in its journal Schmalenbach Business Review.

Volume (Year): 59 (2007)
Issue (Month): 4 (October)
Pages: 364-386
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Handle: RePEc:sbr:abstra:v:59:y:2007:i:4:p:364-386

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Related research
Keywords: Hazard Rate Model; Innovation Diffusion; Instant Messaging; Network Markets; Peer Influence;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
D12 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis
M3 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting - - Marketing and Advertising
O32 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Technological Change - - - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D

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This page was last updated on 2009-11-30.


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