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Impact Of The Oil Petrol Price Changes On The Romanian Gross Domestic Product Using The Method Of Principal Components

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Author Info
Nicolae, Mariana () (Institute of Economic Forecasting, Romanian Academy, Bucharest)

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Abstract

The spectacular evolution of the oil price, which exceeded the historic threshold of 50 dollar/barrel, worried the investors all over the world. The paper analyses the impact of oil price changes on some macroeconomic indicators and on the Gross Domestic Product in Romania using the method of principal components and the regression equations of the GDP, of the oil price level in the analyzed interval. Thus, an increase by 5% in the oil price in a quarter leads to a decrease by 0.05238% in GDP in the same interval. The method had been applied on a set of monthly indicators (for the period 1995-2002), with a structure of 98 percentage compatibility to the ones of partners. The use of the principal components method for the analysis of the impact of oil price change upon Gross Domestic Product revealed which of the components considered for the characterization of its evolution were more or less influenced by the changes in oil price.

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Publisher Info
Article provided by Institute for Economic Forecasting in its journal Romanian Journal of Economic Forecasting.

Volume (Year): 1 (2004)
Issue (Month): 4 (December)
Pages: 106-115
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Handle: RePEc:rjr:romjef:v:1:y:2004:i:4:p:106-115

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Postal: Casa Academiei, Calea 13, Septembrie nr.13, sector 5, Bucureşti 761172
Phone: 004 021 3188148
Fax: 004 021 3188148
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Web page: http://www.ipe.ro/
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Related research
Keywords: GDP; oil price; principal components method;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
C1 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: General
E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation

Statistics
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This page was last updated on 2009-12-13.


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