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Socially Optimal Pricing with Rivalry and Economies of Scale

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Author Info
Ronald R. Braeutigam
Abstract

This article examines the nature of economically efficient tariffs when there exists rivalry among firms that produce imperfectly substitutable outputs with economies of scale and that operate under a viability constraint. Pricing principles are derived and related to the rules developed in the literature for the regulated monopolist. For some firms excess profits may prevail at efficient prices, and the form of the inverse elasticity rule is altered in markets with rivalry. However, the standard efficient pricing rules and increased welfare results if regulators are empowered to implement lump-sum interfirm payments. A numerical example is provided.

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File URL: http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0741-6261%28198421%2915%3A1%3C127%3ASOPWRA%3E2.0.CO%3B2-F&origin=repec
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Publisher Info
Article provided by The RAND Corporation in its journal RAND Journal of Economics.

Volume (Year): 15 (1984)
Issue (Month): 1 (Spring)
Pages: 127-134
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Handle: RePEc:rje:randje:v:15:y:1984:i:spring:p:127-134

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  1. Kessides, Ioannis N. & Willig, Robert D., 1995. "Restructuring regulation of the rail industry for the public interest," Policy Research Working Paper Series 1506, The World Bank. [Downloadable!]
  2. Gullì, F., 2003. "Distributed Generation versus Centralised Supply: a Social Cost-Benefit Analysis," Cambridge Working Papers in Economics 0336, Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge. [Downloadable!]
  3. William C. Miller, 2007. "Ramsey pricing with long run competition," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 12(34), pages 1-5. [Downloadable!]
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