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The impact of intellectual capital disclosure on cost of equity capital: A case of French firms

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  • Boujelbene, Mohamed

    (University of Sfax)

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to examine empirically the impact of intellectual capital disclosure (IC) on cost of Equity capital. The empirical research is based on companies listed in the French SBF 120 stock market index. The findings confirm our hypotheses that stipulate the existence of a significant and negative association between intellectual capital disclosure with its two components (human capital, structural) and the cost of equity. However, the negative impact of the relational capital disclosure is not validated. The results in this paper are of considerable importance to both policy makers and firms. In fact, the understanding of the impact of Intellectual capital disclosure on cost of equity capital helps policy makers in the evaluation of the costs and benefits of disclosure. Moreover, with regard to managers of firms, the results show the benefit of enhanced IC disclosure regarding the reduction in their cost of capital. This study is one of the very first to provide empirical evidence of the association between Cost of equity capital and the level of disclosure in the three individual intellectual capital categories (human; structural and relational capital)

Suggested Citation

  • Boujelbene, Mohamed, 2013. "The impact of intellectual capital disclosure on cost of equity capital: A case of French firms," Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Science, Universidad ESAN, vol. 18(34), pages 45-53.
    • Handle: RePEc:ris:joefas:0056
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    1. Oksana Pirogova & Olga Voronova & Tatyana Khnykina & Vladimir Plotnikov, 2020. "Intellectual Capital of a Trading Company: Comprehensive Analysis Based on Reporting," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-21, August.
    2. Teplova, T. & Sokolova, T. & Teplov, A., 2017. "Intellectual Capital of Russian Companies as a Driver of Reducing the Cost of Debt," Journal of the New Economic Association, New Economic Association, vol. 36(4), pages 107-134.
    3. Eze, Solomon Uchechukwu & Akam, Godwin Uche & Okeke, M. C, 2022. "Entrepreneurial Skill Acquisition and Human Capital Development of State Universities Students in South-East, Nigeria," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 6(12), pages 571-578, December.
    4. Edit Lippai-Makra & Zsolt Rádóczi & Zsuzsanna Ilona Kovács, 2019. "Intellectual capital disclosure of Hungarian and Czech Listed firms," European Financial and Accounting Journal, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2019(3), pages 43-59.
    5. Stropnik Neca & Korošec Bojana & Tominc Polona, 2017. "The Relationship Between the Intellectual Capital Disclosure and Cost of Debt Capital – A Case of Slovenian Private Audited Organisations," Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy, Sciendo, vol. 63(4), pages 3-16, December.
    6. Frédérique Evraert-Bardinet, 2017. "Intellectual capital, governance and institutional factors [Capital intellectuel, gouvernance et facteurs institutionnels]," Post-Print hal-01907521, HAL.
    7. Vitolla, Filippo & Raimo, Nicola & Rubino, Michele, 2019. "Intellectual Capital Disclosure and Firm Performance: An Empirical Analysis Through Integrated Reporting," 7th International OFEL Conference on Governance, Management and Entrepreneurship: Embracing Diversity in Organisations (Dubrovnik, 2019), in: 7th International OFEL Conference on Governance, Management and Entrepreneurship: Embracing Diversity in Organisations. April 5th - 6th, 2019, Dubrovn, pages 245-255, Governance Research and Development Centre (CIRU), Zagreb.
    8. Salvi, Antonio & Vitolla, Filippo & Giakoumelou, Anastasia & Raimo, Nicola & Rubino, Michele, 2020. "Intellectual capital disclosure in integrated reports: The effect on firm value," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 160(C).
    9. Nicola Raimo & Alessandra Caragnano & Marianna Zito & Filippo Vitolla & Massimo Mariani, 2021. "Extending the benefits of ESG disclosure: The effect on the cost of debt financing," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 28(4), pages 1412-1421, July.
    10. Mohamed Sherif & Mahmoud Elsayed, 2016. "The Impact Of Intellectual Capital On Corporate Performance: Evidence From The Egyptian Insurance Market," International Journal of Innovation Management (ijim), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 20(03), pages 1-47, April.
    11. Schreder, Max, 2018. "Idiosyncratic information and the cost of equity capital: A meta-analytic review of the literature," Journal of Accounting Literature, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 142-172.
    12. Thamir Al Barrak & Kaouther Chebbi & Abdullah A. Aljughaiman & Mohammed Albarrak, 2023. "Exploring the Interplay between Sustainability and Debt Costs in an Emerging Market: Does Financial Distress Matter?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-19, June.
    13. Teplova, Tamara V. & Sokolova, Tatiana V., 2019. "Surprises of corporate governance and Russian firms debt," Journal of Economics and Business, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 39-56.
    14. Robert Rieg & Ute Vanini, 2023. "Value relevance of voluntary intellectual capital disclosure: a meta-analysis," Review of Managerial Science, Springer, vol. 17(7), pages 2587-2631, October.
    15. Natalia Kelchevskaya & Ilia Chernenko & Ekaterina Popova, 2017. "The Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on the Investment Attractiveness of the Russian Companies," Economy of region, Centre for Economic Security, Institute of Economics of Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, vol. 1(1), pages 157-169.
    16. Labidi, Manel & Gajewski, Jean François, 2019. "Does increased disclosure of intangible assets enhance liquidity around new equity offerings?," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 426-437.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Disclosure; Intellectual; capital; French; companies; Cost; of; Equity; Capital;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • M41 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Accounting - - - Accounting

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