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Causality between Financial Development and Economic Growth: Evidence from an Indian State

Author

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  • Farah Hussain

    (Department of Economics, Dibrugarh University, Dibrugarh, Assam, India)

  • Deb Kumar Chakraborty

    (Department of Economics, Dibrugarh University, Dibrugarh, Assam, India)

Abstract

This study aims to examine empirically the relationship between Financial Development and Economic Growth and their causality in the context of Assam, a state in India. The method of Principal Component is employed to construct a financial depth indicator (IFD) that serves as a proxy of financial development in the study. Using time series techniques, the stationarity properties of the data sets are tested, followed by Johansen and Jesulius Cointegration analysis to examine long term relationship between the two variables. The study finds a cointegrating relationship between them. Further, Granger causality tests suggest that Financial Development causes Economic Growth in case of Assam. The impulse response function has been traced out for both the variables. It can be inferred from the study that, financial development in Assam needs to be plunged as it is an important channel through which economic growth nourishes.

Suggested Citation

  • Farah Hussain & Deb Kumar Chakraborty, 2012. "Causality between Financial Development and Economic Growth: Evidence from an Indian State," Romanian Economic Journal, Department of International Business and Economics from the Academy of Economic Studies Bucharest, vol. 15(35), pages 27-48, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:rej:journl:v:15:y:2012:i:45:p:27-48
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Tanzeem HASNAT & Shahid ASHRAF & Umer J. BANDAY, 2016. "Growth-finance nexus: Empirical evidence from India," Theoretical and Applied Economics, Asociatia Generala a Economistilor din Romania - AGER, vol. 0(3(608), A), pages 319-330, Autumn.
    2. Sanjaya Kumar LENKA, 2015. "Does Financial Development Influence Economic Growth in India?," Theoretical and Applied Economics, Asociatia Generala a Economistilor din Romania - AGER, vol. 0(4(605), W), pages 159-170, Winter.
    3. Gengnan Chiang & Chin-Chi Liu & Hui-Hsuan Liu, 2022. "The Threshold Effect of Regulatory Quality on the Relationship between Financial Development and Economic Growth: Evidence from Asian Countries," Advances in Management and Applied Economics, SCIENPRESS Ltd, vol. 12(1), pages 1-6.
    4. Tanzeem HASNAT & Shahid ASHRAF & Umer J. BANDAY, 2016. "Growth-finance nexus: Empirical evidence from India," Theoretical and Applied Economics, Asociatia Generala a Economistilor din Romania - AGER, vol. 0(3(608), A), pages 319-330, Autumn.
    5. Krishna Murari, 2017. "Financial Development–Economic Growth Nexus: Evidence from South Asian Middle-income Countries," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 18(4), pages 924-935, August.
    6. Kosmas Njanike & Raphael T. Mpofu, 2024. "Factors Influencing Financial Inclusion for Social Inclusion in Selected African Countries," Insight on Africa, , vol. 16(1), pages 93-112, January.
    7. Mohammed Ziaur Rehman & Nasir Ali & Najeeb Muhammad Nasir, 2015. "Financial Development, Savings and Economic Growth: Evidence from Bahrain Using VAR," International Journal of Financial Research, International Journal of Financial Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 6(2), pages 112-123, April.
    8. Shravani ‎ & Supran Kumar Sharma, 2020. "Financial Development and Economic Growth in Selected Asian Economies: A Dynamic Panel ARDL Test," Contemporary Economics, University of Economics and Human Sciences in Warsaw., vol. 14(2), June.
    9. Shravani Sharma & Supran Kumar Sharma, 2019. "Evidence on Relationship Between Economic Growth and Financial Development of Selected Northern Indian States: Using Panel VEC Approach," Journal of Quantitative Economics, Springer;The Indian Econometric Society (TIES), vol. 17(4), pages 869-884, December.
    10. Nyasha, Sheilla & Gwenhure, Yvonne & Odhiambo, Nicholas M., 2017. "The Dynamic Causal Linkage Between Financial Development And Economic Growth: Empirical Evidence From Ethiopia," Economia Internazionale / International Economics, Camera di Commercio Industria Artigianato Agricoltura di Genova, vol. 70(1), pages 73-102.
    11. Rashid Khan, Haroon Ur & Islam, Talat & Yousaf, Sheikh Usman & Zaman, Khalid & Shoukry, Alaa Mohamd & Sharkawy, Mohamed A. & Gani, Showkat & Aamir, Alamzeb & Hishan, Sanil S., 2019. "The impact of financial development indicators on natural resource markets: Evidence from two-step GMM estimator," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 240-255.
    12. Naliniprava Tripathy & Shekhar Mishra, 2023. "The Dynamics of Cointegration Between Economic Growth and Financial Development in Emerging Asian Economy: Evidence from India," Vision, , vol. 27(4), pages 485-497, August.
    13. repec:agr:journl:v:4(605):y:2015:i:4(605):p:159-170 is not listed on IDEAS
    14. Selim Yildirim & Bilge Kagan zdemir & Burhan Dogan, 2013. "Financial Development and Economic Growth Nexus in Emerging European Economies: New Evidence from Asymmetric Causality," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 3(3), pages 710-722.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Financial Development; VAR model; Granger Causality test; Impulse response function; Financial Depth Indicator;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C12 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Hypothesis Testing: General
    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes

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