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Remittances and GDP Dynamics in 11 Developing Countries: Evidence from Panel Cointegration and PMG Techniques

Author

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  • Anupam Das

    (Department of Policy Studies, Mount Royal University)

  • Murshed Chowdhury

    (Department of Economics, University of Manitoba)

Abstract

Despite a plethora of research, the role of remittances on economic growth is yet to be understood. Is there any long run relationship between remittances and GDP? This paper contributes to the literature by answering this question for 11 top remittance-recipient developing countries. These countries are: Bangladesh, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Gambia, Guatemala, Honduras, Jamaica, Lesotho, Philippines, Senegal and Sri Lanka. Using recently developed econometric techniques, i.e., panel cointegration and pooled mean group (PMG) approach; our results support a positive long run relationship between remittances and GDP. However, the magnitude of the remittance-GDP coefficient is rather quite small. We hypothesize that remittances may be used to increase consumption in these economies. Our results also imply that developing countries should formulate policies to divert this external resource into more productive sectors.

Suggested Citation

  • Anupam Das & Murshed Chowdhury, 2011. "Remittances and GDP Dynamics in 11 Developing Countries: Evidence from Panel Cointegration and PMG Techniques," Romanian Economic Journal, Department of International Business and Economics from the Academy of Economic Studies Bucharest, vol. 14(42), pages 3-23, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:rej:journl:v:14:y:2011:i:42:p:3-23
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    Cited by:

    1. Syed Tehseen Jawaid & Syed Ali Raza, 2012. "Workers' remittances and economic growth in China and Korea: an empirical analysis," Journal of Chinese Economic and Foreign Trade Studies, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 5(3), pages 185-193, September.
    2. D. Tung, 2015. "Remittances And Economic Growth In Vietnam: An Ardl Bounds Testing Approach," Review of Business and Economics Studies // Review of Business and Economics Studies, Финансовый Университет // Financial University, vol. 3(1), pages 80-88.
    3. Mohammad Salahuddin & Jeff Gow, 2015. "The relationship between economic growth and remittances in the presence of cross-sectional dependence," Journal of Developing Areas, Tennessee State University, College of Business, vol. 49(1), pages 207-221, January-M.
    4. Khan, Adnan, 2020. "A Bibliography Search on International Migration and Remittances Literature during the period of 1971-2020: A Case of Bangladesh," MPRA Paper 108143, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2020.
    5. Sonia Afrin Ale & Rasheda Akter & MD. Shafiqul Islam, 2018. "Remittance Inflow and GDP Growth: Evidence from Bangladesh, India and Pakistan," Asian Economic and Financial Review, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 8(11), pages 1340-1353, November.
    6. Jawaid, Syed Tehseen & Raza, Syed Ali, 2012. "Workers’ Remittances and Economic Growth in South Asia," MPRA Paper 39001, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Khan, Adnan & Mrs, Sultana, 2021. "International Remittances Literature: A Study in Bangladesh during the period of 1971-2020," MPRA Paper 108290, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2021.
    8. Imtiaz Arif Lubna Khan Syed Ali Raza, 2018. "External Resources and Economic Growth: An Empirical Analysis of South Asian Countries," Zagreb International Review of Economics and Business, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Zagreb, vol. 21(2), pages 1-17, November.
    9. Paresh Kumar Sarma & Mohammad Jahangir Alam & Ismat Ara Begum, 2023. "International remittances’ impact on household welfare and food security in Bangladesh: evidence from cross-sectional data," SN Business & Economics, Springer, vol. 3(1), pages 1-17, January.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    External resources; economic growth; investment; consumption; long run;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F24 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Remittances
    • F43 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Economic Growth of Open Economies
    • C33 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models

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