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Productividad sectorial en el Perú: Un análisis a nivel de firmas

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  • Céspedes, Nikita
  • Aquije, María
  • Sánchez, Alan
  • Vera Tudela, Rafael

Abstract

En este documento se estima la función de producción al nivel de firmas de la economía peruana, lo que permite caracterizar la productividad de la firma vía su productividad total de factores y su productividad laboral. Los datos corresponden a todas las empresas formales que reportaron datos entre 2002 y 2011. Esta información permite corregir los tradicionales problemas de endogeneidad de regresores y selección de la muestra, aspectos presentes en los estudios vigentes que estiman los parámetros de la función de producción en el Perú. Se encuentra que la participación del factor capital en el ingreso es alrededor de 0.64, un parámetro heterogéneo según los principales sectores económicos. La productividad es mayor en los sectores secundarios y terciarios, en empresas grandes y en Lima Metropolitana.

Suggested Citation

  • Céspedes, Nikita & Aquije, María & Sánchez, Alan & Vera Tudela, Rafael, 2014. "Productividad sectorial en el Perú: Un análisis a nivel de firmas," Revista Estudios Económicos, Banco Central de Reserva del Perú, issue 28, pages 9-26.
    • Handle: RePEc:rbp:esteco:ree-28-01
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    Cited by:

    1. Vera, Celia & Rendon, Silvio, 2021. "Is the Global Competitiveness Index a Reliable Tool for the Design of Labor Market Policies? Evidence from Peru," IZA Policy Papers 180, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    2. Nikita Céspedes & María E. Aquije & Alan Sánchez & Rafael Vera Tudela, 2016. "Productividad sectorial en el Perú: un análisis a nivel de firmas," Chapters of Books, in: Nikita Céspedes & Pablo Lavado & Nelson Ramírez Rondán (ed.), Productividad en el Perú: medición, determinantes e implicancias, edition 1, volume 1, chapter 3, pages 70-92, Fondo Editorial, Universidad del Pacífico.
    3. Nikita Céspedes Reynaga, 2020. "Crecer no es suficiente para reducir la informalidad," Capítulos de libros, in: Nikita Céspedes Reynaga & Norman V. Loayza & Nelson R. Ramírez Rondán (ed.), Crecimiento económico en el Perú: causas y consecuencias, edition 1, volume 1, chapter 6, pages 174-203, Universidad de San Martín de Porres.
    4. Castillo, Paul & Rojas, Youel, 2014. "Términos de intercambio y productividad total de factores: Evidencia empírica de los mercados emergentes de América latina," Revista Estudios Económicos, Banco Central de Reserva del Perú, issue 28, pages 27-46.
    5. Nikita Céspedes & Nelson Ramirez-Rondán, 2014. "Total Factor Productivity Estimation in Peru: Primal and Dual Approaches," Revista Economía, Fondo Editorial - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, vol. 37(73), pages 9-39.
    6. Nikita Céspedes & Maria E. Aquije & Alan Sánchez & Rafael Vera-Tudela, 2014. "Productividad y tratados de libre comercio a nivel de empresas en Perú," Working Papers 27, Peruvian Economic Association.
    7. Reyna, Debora & Céspedes, Nikita, 2016. "La Oferta Laboral en Perú," Working Papers 2016-017, Banco Central de Reserva del Perú.
    8. Ruiz, Edward, 2014. "Elección de los modos de exportación: Evidencia de empresas peruanas," Revista Estudios Económicos, Banco Central de Reserva del Perú, issue 28, pages 61-76.

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    JEL classification:

    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • E23 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Production

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