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De la propension des exportateurs à verser des pots-de-vin. L'impact sur les échanges

Author

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  • Johann Graf Lambsdorff
  • Nicolas Froeliger

Abstract

[fre] L'auteur s'intéresse au comportement des pays corrupteurs, à partir de données concernant les échanges bilatéraux. Il montre que le degré de corruption dans les pays importateurs affecte la structure des échanges chez les exportateurs. Ainsi, alors que la Malaysia, l'Australie et la Suède sont désavantagées dans leurs exportations vers les pays jugés corrompus, une corrélation positive apparaît entre les exportations de l'Italie, de l'Union belgo-luxembourgeoise et de la France, d'une part, et le degré de corruption dans les pays importateurs, d autre part. Après neutralisation des autres influences, notamment géographiques, sectorielles et linguistiques, dans les régressions, l'auteur conclut que ces constats sont dus à des différences dans la propension des exportateurs à offrir des pots-de-vin. [eng] Johann LAMBSDORFF — Exporters propensity to pay bribes. A trade perspective. This study shows that the degree of corruption in importing countries affects the trade structure of exporting countries. Whereas Malaysia, Australia and Sweden suffer disadvantages with corrupt counterparts, the exports of Italy, Belgium/Luxembourg and France are positively related to the level of corruption in importing countries. As the regressions control for geographic, sectorial, idiomatic and other influences, it is concluded that these findings are due to differences in the inclination of exporters to offer bribes.

Suggested Citation

  • Johann Graf Lambsdorff & Nicolas Froeliger, 2000. "De la propension des exportateurs à verser des pots-de-vin. L'impact sur les échanges," Revue Tiers Monde, Programme National Persée, vol. 41(161), pages 89-116.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:rtiers:tiers_1293-8882_2000_num_41_161_1052
    DOI: 10.3406/tiers.2000.1052
    Note: DOI:10.3406/tiers.2000.1052
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