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Efficience technique et incitations managériales dans l'industrie ivoirienne. Estimation de frontières de production sur données de panel

Author

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  • Patrick Plane
  • Jean-Yves Lesueur

Abstract

[eng] Technical efficiencies and managerial incentives in ivorian industry: estimation of production frontiers on panel data. . We establish a link between firms productive efficiency and their human ressource management policies. Production frontiers are estimated on panel data from the manufacturing industry of Ivory Coast. The standard efficiency-wage model is amended to consider the possibility of a substitution between wage incentives and close supervision in the effort function. Econometric estimations provide evidence that the impact of managerial incentives on productive efficiency varies according to the level of the market contestability. The most striking result is that unlike the sheltered sector, managerial incentives have a statistically significant effect on the productive efficiency in the exposed sector. [fre] Efficience technique et incitations managériales dans l'industrie ivoirienne. Estimation de frontières de production sur données de panel. . On étudie la sensibilité de l'efficience technique des firmes à leur stratégie de gestion des ressources humaines. Des frontières de production sont estimées sur quatre panels de données représentatifs des industries manufacturières ivoiriennes. La spécification du modèle de salaire d'efficience est amendée pour considé­rer, au niveau de la fonction d'effort, la possibilité d'une substitution entre les incitations salariales et le contrôle hiérarchique. Les estimations économétriques ne rejettent pas l'hypothèse selon laquelle l'impact des incitations managériales sur l'efficience productive varie selon la contestabilité des marchés. Au contraire des activités relativement abritées de la concurrence, les incitations managériales ont exercé un effet statistiquement significatif sur l'efficience technique des secteurs exposés.

Suggested Citation

  • Patrick Plane & Jean-Yves Lesueur, 1998. "Efficience technique et incitations managériales dans l'industrie ivoirienne. Estimation de frontières de production sur données de panel," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 49(2), pages 469-485.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:reveco:reco_0035-2764_1998_num_49_2_409987
    DOI: 10.3406/reco.1998.409987
    Note: DOI:10.3406/reco.1998.409987
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    Cited by:

    1. Patrick PLANE & Karine CHAPELLE, 2002. "Technical Efficiency Measurement within the Ivorian Manufacturing Sector: a Data Envelopment Analysis Approach," Working Papers 200204, CERDI.
    2. Justin Bem & Pierre Joubert Nguetse Tegoum & Tatiana Morel Samo Tcheeko & Jacksone Essoh, 2013. "Efficience de production du secteur informel non-agricole et réduction de la pauvreté au Cameroun," Working Papers PMMA 2013-06, PEP-PMMA.
    3. Bem, Justin & Tegoum, Pierre Joubert Nguetse & Tcheeko, Tatiana Morel Samo & Essoh, Jacksone, 2013. "Efficience de production du secteur informel non-agricole et réduction de la pauvreté au Cameroun," PEP Working Papers 160432, Partnership for Economic Policy (PEP).

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