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Problèmes d'assurance et utilité décumulative

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  • Elisabeth Jardin

Abstract

[eng] In this article, I develop some problems of insurance within the framework of the anticipated utility (Quiggin [1982]). The aim is to show that working with the new models of decision making under risk is no more complicated than with the expected utility and perhaps more judicious. In this example, according to me, we reach this aim because some behaviors can't only be attributed to the shape of the utility function but to the shape of the distortion function of probability too. This work enrich the subject but is a very little part of what we have still to do in this domain. [fre] Dans cet article sont développés quelques problèmes simples d'assurance dans le cadre de l'utilité décumulative de Quiggin [1982]. L'objectif est de montrer que non seulement l'utilisation des nouveaux modèles de prise de décision dans le domaine du risque n'est pas plus compliquée que celle de l'utilité espérée et que, de plus, les résultats obtenus sont beaucoup moins restrictifs et peut-être plus pertinents. Selon moi, cet objectif est ici atteint en montrant que certains comportements ne peuvent être attribués à la seule forme de l'index d'utilité comme dans l'utilité espérée mais aussi à la forme conjointe de la fonction de déformation des probabilités. Ce travail vient enrichir le sujet mais ne représente qu'une infime partie de la recherche qu'il reste à effectuer dans le domaine.

Suggested Citation

  • Elisabeth Jardin, 1996. "Problèmes d'assurance et utilité décumulative," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 47(4), pages 921-935.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:reveco:reco_0035-2764_1996_num_47_4_409828
    DOI: 10.3406/reco.1996.409828
    Note: DOI:10.3406/reco.1996.409828
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Yaari, Menahem E, 1987. "The Dual Theory of Choice under Risk," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 55(1), pages 95-115, January.
    2. Loomes, Graham & Sugden, Robert, 1982. "Regret Theory: An Alternative Theory of Rational Choice under Uncertainty," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 92(368), pages 805-824, December.
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    8. Gilboa, Itzhak, 1987. "Expected utility with purely subjective non-additive probabilities," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 16(1), pages 65-88, February.
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