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Évolution des besoins et des services dans le secteur des productions porcines

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  • O. Teffène

Abstract

[fre] Les profondes transformations que l'élevage porcin a connues au cours de la période récente et les conditions économiques de son fonctionnement ont nécessité des compétences nouvelles de plus en plus précises pour les producteurs. La production porcine est loin, toutefois, d'avoir atteint l'homogénéité d'une production « industrielle » uniformisée : la diversité des tailles d'élevage, des techniques mises en œuvre et des résultats obtenus demeure à l'origine de situations économiques et financières très hétérogènes. A divers stades de leur développement, confrontés à des exigences nouvelles, ouverts à des techniques et à des modes de gestion variés, les élevages recourent de plus en plus à des services nombreux émanant de sources professionnelles, privées ou publiques. Ces besoins résultent de la dimension économique des élevages spécialisés, de la compétitivité croissante nécessaire au maintien et au développement de la production. Le développement de l'informatique va amplifier l'efficacité des services rendus en confortant les méthodes de diagnostic, de conseil et en facilitant l'accès à l'information. [eng] Evolution of the needs and services in the pig industry - The deep changes which have marked the pig industry recently and the economic conditions prevailing have requested new and more and more accurate knowledge from the producers. Nevertheless the pig industry is far from having reached the standardized pattern of an « industrial » branch. Production units still show a great variety of economic and financial situations, due to the diversity of plant sizes, technical level and results observed. At various steps of their development confronted with : new contraints, various techniques and management systems, plants need more and more the help of many services from private or public sectors. These needs derive from the economic scale of specialized plants, from a higher level of competition necessary to keep or increase their level of production. The development of computerized services is going to increase the efficiency of the services offered in improving the methods of diagnostic and advice, and promoting the access to information sources.

Suggested Citation

  • O. Teffène, 1987. "Évolution des besoins et des services dans le secteur des productions porcines," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 177(1), pages 24-28.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:recoru:ecoru_0013-0559_1987_num_177_1_3797
    DOI: 10.3406/ecoru.1987.3797
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecoru.1987.3797
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