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Du monologue technocratique aux initiatives locales : transformations des réglons de montagne en Suisse

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  • Françoise Lieberherr

Abstract

[fre] Dans le monde moderne se diffusent partout les images stéréotypées d'un seul modèle de développement: croissance, consommation, concentration, conditionnement. Les régions de montagne en transformation vont-elles aboutir à la banalisation ou à la colonisation, voies extrêmes et stériles ? . Des expériences concrètes tentent de sortir des ornières directives, planificatrices et dominantes. Des montagnards en propres inventeurs de leur vie et de leurs projets rejettent les rôles de figurants robotisés commandés de l'extérieur. Ils ne se laissent condamner ni aux idéologies de musée folklorique ni aux utopies idéalistes mais irréalistes, malgré des décideurs externes souvent rationnels et gestionnaires. En acteurs vivants et créateurs ils modernisent eux-mêmes la montagne. [eng] The transforming mountain regions in Switzerland : from directive tracks to concrete experiments - Everywhere in the modern world are diffused the stereotyped pictures of a single development pattern : growth, consummation, concentration, conditioning. Are the transforming mountain regions going to tend to the extreme and barren ways of banalization and colonisation ? . Concrete experiments are trying to go out of the directive, planning and dominant tracks. As the very inventors for their life and their plans mountainers refuse automatized figurant roles ordered from outside. They don't allow themselves to be condemned either to folk-museum ideologies or to idealistic but unrealistic Utopia, in spite of external « deciders » being often rational and managing. As living and creative actors they modernize themselves mountain.

Suggested Citation

  • Françoise Lieberherr, 1977. "Du monologue technocratique aux initiatives locales : transformations des réglons de montagne en Suisse," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 117(1), pages 61-72.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:recoru:ecoru_0013-0559_1977_num_117_1_2472
    DOI: 10.3406/ecoru.1977.2472
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecoru.1977.2472
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