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Participation financière des salariés et organisation interne de l'entreprise

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  • Philippe Desbrières

Abstract

[fre] Les systèmes de participation financière sont multiples et permettent à l'entreprise de rétrocéder à tout ou partie de ses salariés une fraction de la richesse qu'ils produisent, directement ou non. Ils permettent donc de stimuler les efforts des différentes catégories de personnels et peuvent aller jusqu'à les rendre propriétaires, dans des proportions plus ou moins importantes, de la firme qui les emploie.. La première partie de cet article a pour objet de présenter l'incidence de ces systèmes sur les conflits d'intérêt pouvant exister entre les propriétaires de l'entreprise et les différentes catégories de salariés, particulièrement les dirigeants.. La deuxième partie traite de l'impact de ces mécaniques sur le système de contrôle et d'autorité de la firme, ainsi que sur la répartition du pouvoir et des droits de propriété. [eng] Many systems of compensation and incentives exist in France. Their aim is to distribute to the managers and other employees part of the profits or productivity they provide to the firm. Some of them are stocks or stock-options that give property rights on the company.. This article presents, in a first part, the consequences ofsuch systems on interest conflicts that may exist between owners and wage-earners (especially managers) of a firm.. The second part shows the incidences of those mecanisms on the control and authority systems of the firm, as well as on the allocation of power and property rights.

Suggested Citation

  • Philippe Desbrières, 1990. "Participation financière des salariés et organisation interne de l'entreprise," Revue d'Économie Industrielle, Programme National Persée, vol. 54(1), pages 44-67.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:recind:rei_0154-3229_1990_num_54_1_975
    DOI: 10.3406/rei.1990.975
    Note: DOI:10.3406/rei.1990.975
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