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Une démarche pour analyser la pénétration possible de l'électricité

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  • André Guerin

Abstract

[fre] L'article présente une méthode d'approche de la pénétration de l'électricité dans l'industrie.. En raison de la complexité des activités industrielles, de la diversification des opérations énergétiques et de la variété des matériels, on a retenu une approche pragmatique tendant à définir une adéquation entre la demande et l'offre industrielles possibles par le listage et la définition d'ensembles qui associent secteurs industriels, opérations énergétiques et techniques électriques.. Quatre ensembles de critères ont été retenus pour l'établissement de cette nomenclature et 250 triplets (ensembles de regroupements secteurs technique et équipement) ont été inventoriés.. Une analyse complémentaire quantitative complète l'approche qualitative : son objet est de dégager des ratios d'ordre économique, énergétique et financier qui permettent de classer ces 250 ensembles en fonction de leur intérêt pour la collectivité.. La pénétration de l'électricité, en conclusion de cette approche, se répartit en trois grands ensembles. [eng] The article presents a method for approaching the possible penetration of electricity in industry.. Because of the complexity of industrial activities, of the diversified energetical operations and of the variety of equipments, a pragmatic approach was chosen to determine the compatibility between possible industrial demand and supply by listing and describing subgroups which link together industrial branches, energetical operations and electrical techniques.. Four sets of criteria were used for defining this classification and 250 "triplets" (branches + techniques + equipments) were thus classified.. A complementary quantitative analysis completes the qualitative approach; economic, energy based and financial ratios allow for a classification of those 250 "triplets" according to their interest for the collectivity as a whole.. As a conclusion, the penetration of electricity is divided among three major subgroups.

Suggested Citation

  • André Guerin, 1982. "Une démarche pour analyser la pénétration possible de l'électricité," Revue d'Économie Industrielle, Programme National Persée, vol. 20(1), pages 65-75.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:recind:rei_0154-3229_1982_num_20_1_2047
    DOI: 10.3406/rei.1982.2047
    Note: DOI:10.3406/rei.1982.2047
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