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L'année 1982 à travers les comptes nationaux

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  • Marc Beudaert

Abstract

[eng] The Year 1982 in the National Accounts - The year 1982 was characterized by the continuing major gap in economic performance between France and its main trading partners who are maintaining restrictive economic policies. The extent of this gap increases the foreign trade deficit, which in turn weakens the franc. The government authorities are implementing a new phase of economic measures, based on fighting inflation. From this point of view, the evolution of the economic situation was marked by a contrast between the first and the second half of the year. Growth came to a stop in the middle of the year. Due to the price and wage freeze, inflation dropped very sharply. [spa] El ano 1982 a través de las cuentas nacionales - El año 1982 se caracteriza por la persistencia de un desfase coyuntural de consideración entre Francia y sus miembros asociados comerciales, los que mantienen políticas económicas restrictivas. La magnitud de dicho desfase profundiza el déficit exterior, lo cual quebranta el franco. El Poder estatal pone en obra una nueva fase de la acción económica, centrada en la lucha antiinflacionista. Dentro de este contexto, la evolución coyuntural se señala por un contraste entre el primer y el segunco semestre. El crecimiento se detiene a mediados del ano. Merced al bloqueo de precios y salarios, la inflación rétrocède sumamente. [fre] L'année 1982 à travers les comptes nationaux - L'année 1982 est caractérisée par la persisitance d'un décalage conjoncturel important entre la France et ses principaux partenaires commerciaux qui maintiennent des politiques économiques restrictives. L'ampleur de ce décalage creuse le déficit extérieur, ce qui affaiblit le franc. Après l'ajustement de sa parité en juin, les pouvoirs publics mettent en œuvre une nouvelle phase de l'action économique, centrée sur la lutte contre l'inflation et la modération de la demande intérieure. Dans ce contexte l'évolution conjoncturelle est marquée par un contraste entre le premier et le second semestre. La croissance s'arrête en milieu d'année. Grâce au blocage des prix et des salaires, l'inflation recule fortement.

Suggested Citation

  • Marc Beudaert, 1983. "L'année 1982 à travers les comptes nationaux," Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 157(1), pages 31-45.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:ecstat:estat_0336-1454_1983_num_157_1_4772
    DOI: 10.3406/estat.1983.4772
    Note: DOI:10.3406/estat.1983.4772
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