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¿Qué factores explican la pobreza multidimensional en España? Una aproximación a través de los modelos de ecuaciones estructurales || What Factors Explain the Multimensional Poverty in Spain? An Approach by Means of Structural Equation Models

Author

Listed:
  • Poza Lara, Carlos

    (Departamento de Economía y Administración de Empresas Universidad Antonio de Nebrija, Madrid)

  • Fernández Cornejo, José Andrés

    (Departamento de Economía Aplicada III (Política Económica) Universidad Complutense de Madrid)

Abstract

La finalidad de este estudio es presentar los factores más importantes que explican la pobreza multidimensional en España, destacando las interrelaciones entre los propios elementos explicativos, con el ánimo de potenciar los efectos de la política económica contra la pobreza. Para ello, se ha construido un modelo de ecuaciones estructurales utilizando la muestra ampliada del Panel de Hogares de la Unión Europea del año 2000. El nivel de educación y el empleo parecen ser los constructos más determinantes. Concretamente,el nivel de formación y el tipo de contrato son las variables con mayor poder explicativo sobre la pobreza multidimensional. || The aim of this study is to present the most important factors that explain multidimensional poverty in Spain, highlighting the relationships between the explanatory elements themselves in the spirit of enhancing the effects of poverty policy. For this purpose, we have designed a Structural Equation Model using the enlarged sample of Household Panel European Union in 2000. Education and employment seem to be the most determining latent construct. In particular, the level of education and the type of employment contract are the most important variables to explain the multidimensional poverty.

Suggested Citation

  • Poza Lara, Carlos & Fernández Cornejo, José Andrés, 2011. "¿Qué factores explican la pobreza multidimensional en España? Una aproximación a través de los modelos de ecuaciones estructurales || What Factors Explain the Multimensional Poverty in Spain? An Appro," Revista de Métodos Cuantitativos para la Economía y la Empresa = Journal of Quantitative Methods for Economics and Business Administration, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Department of Quantitative Methods for Economics and Business Administration, vol. 12(1), pages 81-110, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:pab:rmcpee:v:12:y:2011:i:1:p:81-110
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    pobreza multidimensional; ecuaciones estructurales; multidimensional poverty; structural equations.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H31 - Public Economics - - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents - - - Household
    • H75 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - State and Local Government: Health, Education, and Welfare
    • I32 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty

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