This paper offers a preliminary evaluation of ECB conduct of monetary policy by estimating a fairly general reaction function for the euro area. The specification of the policy rule embodies a number of nonlinearities which are shown to stem from asymmetric preferences and a convex aggregate supply curve. Asymmetric preferences allow, but do not require, policy-makers to weight differently positive and negative deviations of inflation and output from the reference values, and translate into an asymmetric reaction function. The empirical analysis on monthly euro-area aggregated data over the last 5 years reveals that ECB monetary policy is effectively described by a nonlinear policy rule according to which output contractions have required a larger policy response than output expansions. Moreover, actual movements in the euro interest rate closely resemble the simulated path that a Bundesbank-type of behaviour would have implied. Copyright 2003, Oxford University Press.
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Troy Davig & Eric M. Leeper, 2006.
"Endogenous Monetary Policy Regime Change,"
Caepr Working Papers
2006-002, Center for Applied Economics and Policy Research, Economics Department, Indiana University Bloomington.
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Troy Davig & Eric M. Leeper, 2008.
"Endogenous Monetary Policy Regime Change,"
NBER Chapters,
in: NBER International Seminar on Macroeconomics 2006, pages 345-391
National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
[Downloadable!]