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Start-ups, Venture Capital Financing, and Tax Policy under Adverse Selection

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  • Diego d'Andria

Abstract

We study a market for equity financing with private information about start-up projects, thus producing adverse selection. The novelty lies in assuming that the alternative investment option for entrepreneurs earns them an income that correlates with the probability of succeeding as an entrepreneur. The model thereby captures conditions typically met by innovative entrepreneurs in a venture-capital market. We derive the equilibrium conditions that are found to produce under- and overinvestment simultaneously for different types of projects. We then discuss possible policy interventions using taxes and subsidies linked to observables.

Suggested Citation

  • Diego d'Andria, 2018. "Start-ups, Venture Capital Financing, and Tax Policy under Adverse Selection," FinanzArchiv: Public Finance Analysis, Mohr Siebeck, Tübingen, vol. 74(4), pages 462-480, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:mhr:finarc:urn:sici:0015-2218(201812)74:4_462:svcfat_2.0.tx_2-g
    DOI: 10.1628/fa-2018-0018
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    entrepreneurship; start-ups; taxation; business subsidies; asymmetric information; adverse selection; equity finance; venture capital;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D82 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Asymmetric and Private Information; Mechanism Design
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading
    • G24 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Investment Banking; Venture Capital; Brokerage
    • H21 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Efficiency; Optimal Taxation
    • H25 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Business Taxes and Subsidies

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