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Ammonia and hydrogen sulphide flux and dry deposition velocity estimates using vertical gradient method at a commercial beef cattle feedlot

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Author Info
Bok-Haeng Baek
Richard Todd
N. Andy Cole
Jacek A. Koziel
Abstract

Ammonia and hydrogen sulphide flux and dry deposition velocity were estimated using micrometeorological vertical gradient flux method at a commercial cattle feedyard of approximately 50,000 head of beef cattle and average 14.4 m²/head (150 ft²/head) stocking density. Ammonia-N and H>SUB align=right>>SMALL>2>/SMALL>>/SUB>S-S loss had general diurnal patterns with the highest fluxes in daytime and lowest fluxes in nighttime that correlated to temperature changes and active evaporation process during daytime. The highest average deposition velocities also occurred during daytime with unstable atmospheric conditions and the lowest during nighttime with very stable conditions. There are exponential relationship between NH>SUB align=right>>SMALL>3>/SMALL>>/SUB>-N flux and ambient temperature with R² = 0.57 for NH>SUB align=right>>SMALL>3>/SMALL>>/SUB> (NH>SUB align=right>>SMALL>3>/SMALL>>/SUB>-N flux = – 1.46 + 7.96e>SUP align=right>>SMALL>0.077*Temperature>/SMALL>>/SUP>) and R² = 0.22 for H>SUB align=right>>SMALL>2>/SMALL>>/SUB>S-S (H>SUB align=right>>SMALL>2>/SMALL>>/SUB>S-S flux = – 0.75 + 0.8e>SUP align=right>>SMALL>-0.013*Temperature>/SMALL>>/SUP>).

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File URL: http://inderscience.metapress.com/link.asp?target=contribution&id=27H8P4QJUFJXME6J
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Publisher Info
Article provided by Inderscience Enterprises Ltd in its journal International Journal of Global Environmental Issues.

Volume (Year): 6 (2006)
Issue (Month): 2 (January)
Pages: 189-203
Download reference. The following formats are available: HTML (with abstract), plain text (with abstract), BibTeX, RIS (EndNote, RefMan, ProCite), ReDIF
Handle: RePEc:mes:ijgenv:v:6:y:2006:i:2:p:189-203

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Web page: http://inderscience.metapress.com/link.asp?target=journal&id=110856

For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its listing, contact: (Christopher F. Baum).

Related research
Keywords: ammonia; beef cattle; dry deposition velocity; gradient method; hydrogen sulphide; vertical gradient flux; agricultural air quality; agriculture; air pollution;

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