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Una propuesta metodológica para la identificación y evaluación de clusters a partir de tablas Input-Output. Una aplicación para Andalucía/A Methodological Proposal for Getting the Sectorial Clusters in Andalusia

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  • ROBLES TEIGEIRO, LUIS

    () (Departamento de Economía Aplicada. Política Económica. Universidad de Málaga. El Ejido, nº 6, 29071, Tfno. 95213127.)

  • RAMOS CARVAJAL, CARMEN

    () (Departamento de Economía Aplicada. Universidad de Oviedo. Avda. del Cristo s/n, 33071.Tfno. 985105054.)

Abstract

A suitable methodological proposal for getting sectorial clusters is determined in this paper. This proposal is based on the Graphs Theory, which as long as it simplifies the relations between the sectors, it lets us to take out the underlying economical structure and, therefore it makes to distinguish between the existing conglomerates lighter. Once clusters had been determined, an analysis will be done using a double approach, taking into account the quantity and the density of the flows established by the clusters, in order to do so it will be used hypothetical extraction techniques, but also measures which come from the Statistical Information Theory. This paper makes an empirical application about Andalusia in order to illustrate the shown proposal. En este trabajo se realiza una propuesta metodológica para la determinación de clusters sectoriales, la cual se basa en la aplicación de la Teoría de Grafos lo que facilita la distinción de los conglomerados existentes. Una vez que los cluster han sido determinados se procede a su análisis, aplicando un doble enfoque al considerar tanto el volumen como la densidad de los flujos establecidos entre los mismos, para lo cual se utilizan técnicas de extracción hipotética, así como medidas derivadas de la teoría estadística de la información. La propuesta anteriormente presentada se aplica a Andalucía, cuyos clusters productivos son determinados y analizados.

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Bibliographic Info

Article provided by Estudios de Economía Aplicada in its journal Estudios de Economía Aplicada.

Volume (Year): 25 (2007)
Issue (Month): (Diciembre)
Pages: 759-790
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Handle: RePEc:lrk:eeaart:25_3_9

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Related research

Keywords: Sectorial cluster; Input-Output Analysis; Graphs theory; Hipotetical Extraction Method; Andalusian Economy/Cluster sectorial; Análisis Input-Output; Teoría de Grafos; Extracción hipotética; Economía andaluza.;

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References

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  1. Encaoua, David & Jacquemin, Alexis, 1980. "Degree of Monopoly, Indices of Concentration and Threat of Entry," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 21(1), pages 87-105, February.
  2. Alex Hoen, 2001. "Clusters: Determinants and Effects," CPB Memorandum 17, CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis.
  3. Alex R. Hoen, 2001. "An International Comparison of National Clusters," ERSA conference papers ersa01p27, European Regional Science Association.
  4. Alex Hoen, 2002. "Identifying Linkages with a Cluster-based Methodology," Economic Systems Research, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 14(2), pages 131-146.
  5. Miyazawa, Kenichi, 1971. "An Analysis of the Interdependence between Service and Goods-Producing Sectors," Hitotsubashi Journal of Economics, Hitotsubashi University, vol. 12(1), pages 10-21, June.
  6. Sonis, Michael & Hewings, Geoffrey,J.D. & Miyazawa, Kenich, 1997. "Synergetic Interactions within the Pair-wise Hierarchy of Economic Linkages Sub-Systems," Hitotsubashi Journal of Economics, Hitotsubashi University, vol. 38(2), pages 183-199, December.
  7. Edward Feser & Edward Bergman, 2000. "National Industry Cluster Templates: A Framework for Applied Regional Cluster Analysis," Regional Studies, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 34(1), pages 1-19.
  8. Edward M. Bergman & Patrick Lehner, 1998. "Industrial cluster formation in European regions: U.S. cluster templates and Austrian evidence," SRE-Disc sre-disc-65, Institute for the Environment and Regional Development, Department of Socioeconomics, Vienna University of Economics and Business.
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