Una aproximación inicial al papel del mercado de trabajo, la inmigración y la conflictividad socio-laboral como factores explicativos de la creación de empresas./An Initial Approach to the Role of Labour Market, Immigration and Labour Conflicts as Explanatory Factors of Business Creation
BELSO MARTÍNEZ, J.A. () (Departamento de Estudios económicos y financieros. Universidad Miguel Hernández. Avda. del Ferrocarril, s/n. Elche 03002.)
Abstract
Este trabajo estudia las diferencias en la creación de empresas mediante datos de las cincuenta provincias españolas y las ciudades autónomas de Ceuta y Melilla, prestando especial atención a la influencia de la inmigración legal, la conflictividad social y la conflictividad laboral. Esencialmente, mediante el empleo del análisis factorial en componentes principales y de la regresión múltiple, comprobamos tres grupos de hipótesis sobre la relación entre algunas variables frecuentemente utilizadas para medir la evolución del mercado de trabajo, la inmigración legal, la conflictividad social y laboral y la creación de empresas. This paper studies the differences in business creation by means of data of the fifty Spanish counties and the autonomous cities of Ceuta and Melilla, paying special attention to the legal immigration, the social conflict and the labor conflict influence on the business creation rate. Essentially, using the principal components analysis and of the multiple regression analysis, we check three groups of hypothesis about the relationship between some variables frequently used to measure the evolution of the labour market, the legal immigration, the social and labour conflict and business creation.
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