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Reaction of Stock Prices to Dividend Announcements and Market Efficiency in Pakistan

Author

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  • Muhammad Akbar

    (Department of Management Sciences, Bahria University, Islamabad, Pakistan.)

  • Humayun Habib Baig

Abstract

This study tests the semi-strong form of market efficiency by investigating the reaction of stock prices to dividend announcements. It analyzes cash, stock, and simultaneous cash and stock dividend announcements of 79 companies listed on the Karachi Stock Exchange from July 2004 to June 2007. Abnormal returns from the market model are evaluated for statistical significance using the t-test and Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The findings suggest negligible abnormal returns for cash dividend announcements. However, the average abnormal and cumulative average abnormal returns for stock and simultaneous cash and stock dividend announcements are mostly positive and statistically significant.

Suggested Citation

  • Muhammad Akbar & Humayun Habib Baig, 2010. "Reaction of Stock Prices to Dividend Announcements and Market Efficiency in Pakistan," Lahore Journal of Economics, Department of Economics, The Lahore School of Economics, vol. 15(1), pages 103-125, Jan-Jun.
    • Handle: RePEc:lje:journl:v:15:y:2010:i:1:p:103-125
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Syed Ali Raza, Mohd Zaini Abd Karim, 2016. "Do Liquidity and Financial Leverage Constrain the Impact of Firm Size and Dividend Payouts on Share Price in Emerging Economy," Journal of Finance and Economics Research, Geist Science, Iqra University, Faculty of Business Administration, vol. 1(2), pages 71-86, October.
    2. Dr. Jeetendra Dangol, 2016. "Nepalese Stock Market Efficiency in Respect of Cash and Stock Dividend Announcement," Indian Journal of Commerce and Management Studies, Educational Research Multimedia & Publications,India, vol. 7(3), pages 60-71, September.
    3. Mohit Gupta & Navdeep Aggarwal, 2018. "Signaling Effect of Shifts in Dividend Policy: Evidence from Indian Capital Markets," Business Perspectives and Research, , vol. 6(2), pages 142-153, July.
    4. Faris Alshubiri, 2021. "Portfolio Returns of Islamic Indices and Stock Prices in GCC Countries: Empirical Evidence From the ARDL Model," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(2), pages 21582440211, May.
    5. Budi Frensidy & Irene Josephine & Ignatius Roni Setyawan, 2019. "Price Formation around Dividend Announcement Date: Empirical Evidence in Indonesian Stock Exchange," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(3), pages 106-118.
    6. Darakhshan Younis & Attiya Yasmin Javid, 2014. "Market Imperfections and Dividend Policy Decisions of Manufacturing Sector of Pakistan," PIDE-Working Papers 2014:99, Pakistan Institute of Development Economics.
    7. Berezinets, I.V. & Bulatova, L.A. & Ilina, Y. B. & Smirnov, M.V., 2016. "How stock market reacts to dividend surprises: Russian and Indian experience," Working Papers 6437, Graduate School of Management, St. Petersburg State University.
    8. Berezinets, I.V. & Bulatova, L.A. & Ilina, Y.B. & Smirnov, M.V., 2015. "Stock market reaction to dividend surprises: Evidence from Russia," Working Papers 6427, Graduate School of Management, St. Petersburg State University.
    9. ROBINSON, C. Justin & BANGWAYO-SKEETE, Prosper, F., 2018. "The Information Content Of Dividend Announcements: Evidence From Frontier Markets With Varying Tax Regimes In Jamaica And Trinidad And Tobago, 2001-2017," Applied Econometrics and International Development, Euro-American Association of Economic Development, vol. 18(2), pages 73-86.
    10. Sadaf Anwar & Shveta Singh & P. K. Jain, 2017. "Impact of Cash Dividend Announcements: Evidence from the Indian Manufacturing Companies," Journal of Emerging Market Finance, Institute for Financial Management and Research, vol. 16(1), pages 29-60, April.
    11. Khan, Kanwal Iqbal & Ghafoor, Muhammad Mudassar & Sheeraz, Muhammad & Mahmood, Shahid, 2018. "Pay or not to Pay Dividends: Company Policy and Investor Expectations," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 7(1), pages 137-157.
    12. Berezinets, I. V. & Bulatova, L. A. & Ilina, Y. B., 2015. "Dividend announcements impact on stock returns: Evidence from the emerging market of India," Working Papers 6410, Graduate School of Management, St. Petersburg State University.
    13. Ghulam Mujtaba Chaudhary & Shujahat Haider Hashmi & Aqeel Younis, 2016. "Does Dividend Announcement Generate Market Signal? Evidence from Pakistan," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 6(1), pages 65-72.
    14. Kehinde Adesina & Uwalomwa Uwuigbe & Olubukola Ranti Uwuigbe & Osariemen Asiriuwa & Sylvester Oriabe, 2017. "Dividend Policy and Share Price Valuation in Nigerian Banks," EuroEconomica, Danubius University of Galati, issue 1(36), pages 185-195, May.
    15. MOBEEN Ur Rehman & WAQAS Bin Khidmat, 2013. "Technical Analysis Of Efficient Market Hypothesis In A Frontier Market," Studies in Business and Economics, Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu, Faculty of Economic Sciences, vol. 8(2), pages 60-67, August.
    16. Rabindra Joshi, 2012. "Effects of Dividends on Stock Prices in Nepal," NRB Economic Review, Nepal Rastra Bank, Economic Research Department, vol. 24(2), pages 61-75, October.
    17. Rabindra Joshi, 2012. "Effects of Dividends on Stock Prices in Nepal," NRB Economic Review, Nepal Rastra Bank, Research Department, vol. 24(2), pages 61-75, October.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Stock prices; market efficiency; dividend announcements; Pakistan.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading

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