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Entrepreneurs’ creativity and firm innovation: the moderating role of entrepreneurial self-efficacy

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  • Branka Ahlin
  • Mateja Drnovšek
  • Robert Hisrich

Abstract

There are several studies in entrepreneurship investigating determinants of innovation outcomes in SMEs. Although entrepreneurs’ entrepreneurial creativity is often seen as a prerequisite, previous research indicates it is not an exclusive determinant of innovation. We use theoretical logics of social cognitive theory and innovation theory to develop a conceptual model of entrepreneur’s creativity, self-efficacy, and innovation outcomes. The model is then tested on a large sample of small and medium firms from two distinct economies: the United States and Slovenia. Empirical findings partially support the proposed moderation effects of entrepreneurial self-efficacy, but with the same variations between countries. The implications of these results in relation to entrepreneurship theory and practice are discussed. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media New York 2014

Suggested Citation

  • Branka Ahlin & Mateja Drnovšek & Robert Hisrich, 2014. "Entrepreneurs’ creativity and firm innovation: the moderating role of entrepreneurial self-efficacy," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 43(1), pages 101-117, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:sbusec:v:43:y:2014:i:1:p:101-117
    DOI: 10.1007/s11187-013-9531-7
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    4. Antonella Biscione & Dorothée Boccanfuso & Raul Caruso & Annunziata Felice, 2022. "The innovation gender gap in transition countries," Economia Politica: Journal of Analytical and Institutional Economics, Springer;Fondazione Edison, vol. 39(2), pages 493-516, July.
    5. Marco Caliendo & Alexander S. Kritikos & Daniel Rodríguez & Claudia Stier, 2023. "Self-efficacy and entrepreneurial performance of start-ups," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 61(3), pages 1027-1051, October.
    6. Marjolein C. J. Caniëls & Anna Motylska-Kuźma, 2023. "Entrepreneurial intention and creative performance – the role of distress tolerance," International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Springer, vol. 19(3), pages 1131-1152, September.
    7. Raul Caruso & Antonella Biscione & Dorothée Boccanfuso & Annunziata de Felice, 2020. "Blinder-Oaxaca Approach to Identify Innovation Differences in Transition Countries," Working Papers 1008, European Centre of Peace Science, Integration and Cooperation (CESPIC), Catholic University 'Our Lady of Good Counsel'.
    8. Gligor, David & Russo, Ivan & Maloni, Michael J., 2022. "Understanding gender differences in logistics innovation: A complexity theory perspective," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 246(C).
    9. , Aisdl, 2020. "Social entrepreneurship innovation: A study from Mexico," OSF Preprints q79f3, Center for Open Science.
    10. Oksana Kopylyuk & Julia Tymchyshyn & Oleksandra Muzychka, 2021. "Formation And Implementation Of Innovation Policy Of Cross-Border Regions," Baltic Journal of Economic Studies, Publishing house "Baltija Publishing", vol. 7(4).
    11. Joern H. Block & Christian O. Fisch & Mirjam van Praag, 2017. "The Schumpeterian entrepreneur: a review of the empirical evidence on the antecedents, behaviour and consequences of innovative entrepreneurship," Industry and Innovation, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(1), pages 61-95, January.
    12. Cuiping Ma & Jibao Gu & Hefu Liu, 2017. "Entrepreneurs’ passion and new venture performance in China," International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Springer, vol. 13(4), pages 1043-1068, December.
    13. Oladapo Rasul & Festus Victor Bekun & Seyi Saint Akadiri, 2017. "The Impact of Self-efficacy on International Student Entrepreneur Intention," International Review of Management and Marketing, Econjournals, vol. 7(1), pages 169-174.
    14. Cuiping Ma & Jibao Gu & Hefu Liu & Qingqiong Zhang, 2017. "Entrepreneurial Passion And Organizational Innovation: The Moderating Role Of The Regulatory Focus Of Entrepreneurs," Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship (JDE), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 22(03), pages 1-19, September.
    15. Hoogendoorn, Brigitte & van der Zwan, Peter & Thurik, Roy, 2020. "Goal heterogeneity at start-up: are greener start-ups more innovative?," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 49(10).
    16. Maja Rožman & Polona Tominc & Tjaša Štrukelj, 2023. "Competitiveness Through Development of Strategic Talent Management and Agile Management Ecosystems," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 24(3), pages 373-393, September.
    17. Elia, Gianluca & Margherita, Alessandro, 2018. "Assessing the maturity of crowdventuring for corporate entrepreneurship," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 61(2), pages 271-283.
    18. Dorian Boumedjaoud & Karim Messeghem, 2019. "L'influence de la créativité sur la vigilance entrepreneuriale des repreneurs de PME," Post-Print hal-02570575, HAL.
    19. Gao, Yang & Zhao, Xin & Xu, Xiaobo & Ma, Fei, 2021. "A study on the cross level transformation from individual creativity to organizational creativity," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 171(C).
    20. Fahad Nasser F. Alarjani & Bilal Anwar & Hassan Danial Aslam & Shahid Iqbal & Arslan Ayub, 2020. "A Moderated Mediation Model of Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy, Institutional Environment, and Entrepreneurial Orientation for SME Development," SAGE Open, , vol. 10(3), pages 21582440209, July.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Innovation; Entrepreneurial self-efficacy; Creativity; Moderation; L26; O31;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L26 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Entrepreneurship
    • O31 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives

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