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An Investigation of the Public Deficts and Government Spending Relationship: Evidence for Greece

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  • George Hondroyiannis
  • Evangelia Papapetrou

Abstract

This paper tests the validity of the Buchanan-Wagner hypothesis for Greece, that increases in public spending are the result of the tolerance of large deficits over the period 1961–1994. To test this hypothesis, three unit-root pretests, the Dickey-Fuller, Phillips-Perron and Kwiatkowski et al. and maximum likelihood estimation techniques of cointegrating vectors and a vector error-correction model are employed. A long-run relationship is found to exist among government spending, deficit, income,wages and adult population and the importance of short-run deviations are presented. The empirical evidence suggests that Buchanan and Wagner hypothesis, seems to find support for Greece in the long-run and the short-run. Further, productivity in the public sector is lower than in the private sector and the growth of income is not an important determinant of the increase in the relative size of public spending. Copyright Kluwer Academic Publishers 2001

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  • George Hondroyiannis & Evangelia Papapetrou, 2001. "An Investigation of the Public Deficts and Government Spending Relationship: Evidence for Greece," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 107(1), pages 169-182, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:pubcho:v:107:y:2001:i:1:p:169-182
    DOI: 10.1023/A:1010346400278
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    2. James Alm & Abel Embaye, 2010. "Explaining The Growth Of Government Spending In South Africa," South African Journal of Economics, Economic Society of South Africa, vol. 78(2), pages 152-169, June.
    3. Jaka Sriyana, 2010. "Multi period shocks roles on government spending in Indonesia," Economic Journal of Emerging Markets, Universitas Islam Indonesia, vol. 2(3), pages 251-264, April.
    4. Roberto Dell’Anno & Paulo Mourao, 2012. "Fiscal Illusion around the World," Public Finance Review, , vol. 40(2), pages 270-299, March.
    5. Rodríguez-Nava, Abigail & Venegas-Martínez, Francisco & López-Herrera, Francisco, 2014. "La necesidad de la reforma fiscal para PEMEX: viabilidad económica y financiera," Sección de Estudios de Posgrado e Investigación de la Escuela Superios de Economía del Instituto Politécnico Nacional, in: Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México (ed.), Efectos de las reformas estructurales en las fluctuaciones cíclicas y el crecimiento económico en México, volume 1, chapter 2, pages 43-70, Escuela Superior de Economía, Instituto Politécnico Nacional.
    6. Jaka Sriyana, 2009. "A causality relationship between tax revenue and government expenditure in Indonesia," Economic Journal of Emerging Markets, Universitas Islam Indonesia, vol. 1(2), pages 93-101, April.
    7. Konstantinos Angelopoulos & Apostolis Philippopoulos, 2007. "The growth effects of fiscal policy in Greece 1960–2000," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 131(1), pages 157-175, April.

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