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The Policy Challenge with Floating Exchange Rates: Turkey’s Recent Experience

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Author Info
Faruk Selçuk ()

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Abstract

This paper evaluates the developments in the Turkish economy in light of the Central Bank of Turkey’s (CBT) policies during a recent period of floating exchange rate system (March 2001–July 2003). It is found that the CBT was effective in containing volatility and reducing the average inflation rate while there was a strong recovery of output. However, there are accumulated risks in the economy. Particularly, the extreme appreciation of the Turkish lira during this period and the record level of real interest rates give the impression that the current state of the economy is fragile. Unless the government accelerates the structural reform process and pursues sound fiscal policies to reduce the public sector borrowing requirement and the debt ratio, an adverse shock to the system may trigger a reversal of fortune. Copyright Springer Science + Business Media, Inc. 2005

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File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1007/s11079-005-1027-x
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Publisher Info
Article provided by Springer in its journal Open Economies Review.

Volume (Year): 16 (2005)
Issue (Month): 3 (July)
Pages: 295-312
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Handle: RePEc:kap:openec:v:16:y:2005:i:3:p:295-312

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Web page: http://www.springerlink.com/link.asp?id=100323

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Related research
Keywords: exchange rate volatility; float; intervention; developing economies;

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References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Haluk Erlat, 2003. "The Nature of Persistence in Turkish Real Exchange Rates," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, M.E. Sharpe, Inc., vol. 39(2), pages 70-97, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Sims, Christopher A, 1980. "Macroeconomics and Reality," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 48(1), pages 1-48, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Daniel Leigh & Marco Rossi, 2002. "Exchange Rate Pass-Through in Turkey," IMF Working Papers 02/204, International Monetary Fund. [Downloadable!]
  4. Ilker Domac & Alfonso Mendoza, 2002. "Is there Room for Forex Interventions under Inflation Targeting Framework? Evidence from Mexico and Turkey," Discussion Papers 0206, Research and Monetary Policy Department, Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey. [Downloadable!]
  5. G. C. Lim & Laura Papi, 1997. "An Econometric Analysis of the Determinants of Inflation in Turkey," IMF Working Papers 97/170, International Monetary Fund.
  6. Oya Celasun & Gaston R. Gelos & Alessandro Prati, 2003. "Would "Cold Turkey" Work in Turkey?," IMF Working Papers 03/49, International Monetary Fund. [Downloadable!]
  7. Ü. Özlale & E. Yeldan, 2004. "Measuring exchange rate misalignment in Turkey," Applied Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 36(16), pages 1839-1849, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  8. Brad Setser & Mark Allen & Christian Keller & Christoph B. Rosenberg & Nouriel Roubini, 2002. "A Balance Sheet Approach to Financial Crisis," IMF Working Papers 02/210, International Monetary Fund. [Downloadable!]
  9. Hamid Faruqee, 2004. "Exchange Rate Pass-Through in the Euro Area: The Role of Asymmetric Pricing Behavior," IMF Working Papers 04/14, International Monetary Fund. [Downloadable!]
  10. Kamin, Steve B. & Rogers, John H., 2000. "Output and the real exchange rate in developing countries: an application to Mexico," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 61(1), pages 85-109, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  11. Ilker Domac & Mohsen Bahmani-Oskooee, 2002. "On the Link between Dollarization and Inflation : Evidence from Turkey," Discussion Papers 0207, Research and Monetary Policy Department, Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey. [Downloadable!]
  12. Devereux, Michael B & Lane, Philip R., 2001. "Exchange Rates and Monetary Policy in Emerging Market Economies," CEPR Discussion Papers 2874, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  13. Roberto Pereira Guimarães & Jorge Iván Canales Kriljenko & Cem Karacadag, 2003. "Official Intervention in the Foreign Exchange Market: Elements of Best Practice," IMF Working Papers 03/152, International Monetary Fund. [Downloadable!]
  14. Vuslat Us, 2003. "Analyzing the Persistence of Currency Substitution Using a Ratchet Variable : The Turkish Case," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, M.E. Sharpe, Inc., vol. 39(4), pages 58-81, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  15. Doroodian, K & Jung, Chulho & Yucel, Ahmet, 2002. "Estimating the Equilibrium Real Exchange Rate: The Case of Turkey," Applied Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 34(14), pages 1807-12, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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