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The Transfer of Manufacturing Processes and Standards in U.S. Plants Operating in the U.K

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  • McCalman, David G
  • Wilkinson, Timothy J
  • Brouthers, Lance Eliot

Abstract

This paper finds that U.S. firms tend to utilize their manufacturing processes when operating in the U.K. but that they adopt the production standards of the host country. Three process technology variables are examined: MRP I (materials requirements planning), JIT (just in time), and TQM (total quality management). While significant differences are found between indigenous plants in each of the two countries, the adoption of these manufacturing technologies is similar for American firms operating in either country. In contrast, U.S. transplants are found to be enthusiastic adopters of ISO 9000, suggesting that host country effects are large when it comes to conforming to regional standards. Copyright 2000 by Kluwer Academic Publishers

Suggested Citation

  • McCalman, David G & Wilkinson, Timothy J & Brouthers, Lance Eliot, 2000. "The Transfer of Manufacturing Processes and Standards in U.S. Plants Operating in the U.K," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, vol. 25(1), pages 75-82, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:jtecht:v:25:y:2000:i:1:p:75-82
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