We examine how three sources of asymmetric information affect the supply of entrepreneurs and unemployment. In the first case, banks cannot observe entrepreneurs' risk of failure so ration credit. This increases the number of entrepreneurs and the level of unemployment. In the second case, firms cannot observe workers' effort so offer a wage above the market clearing one. This results in unemployment and too few entrepreneurs. The final case arises when firms cannot observe workers' abilities. A pooling wage is offered and results in too many entrepreneurs. The role of government in restoring efficiency is explored. Copyright Kluwer Academic Publishers 1998
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Marc Cowling & Mark Taylor & Peter Mitchell, 2004.
"Job Creators,"
Manchester School,
University of Manchester, vol. 72(5), pages 601-617, 09.
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