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Price Setting in the NBA Gambling Market: Tests of the Levitt Model of Sportsbook Behavior

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Author Info
Rodney J. Paul () (St. Bonaventure University)
Andrew P. Weinbach (Coastal Carolina University)

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Abstract

Levitt (2004) suggested that sportsbooks do not set prices in the NFL to clear markets, as was commonly assumed, but set prices to maximize profits. This paper uses actual betting data from four sportsbooks to test the Levitt (2004) hypothesis in the NBA. For a sample of the 2004-05 to 2006-07 seasons, it is shown that favorites receive a disproportionate share of NBA pointspread bets. In addition, the percentage of bets the favorite receives increases with each additional point of the pointspread. In the totals market, it is shown that overs receive a much higher percentage of bets compared to unders and the percentage bet on the over increases with each point of the total. Unlike the NFL, however, taking a contrarian position and betting against public sentiment is not found to win more often than implied by efficiency.

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Publisher Info
Article provided by Fitness Information Technology in its journal International Journal of Sport Finance.

Volume (Year): 3 (2008)
Issue (Month): 3 (August)
Pages: 137-145
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Handle: RePEc:jsf:intjsf:v:3:y:2008:i:3:p:137-145

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Related research
Keywords: efficient markets; gambling; sportsbook;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
L83 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Sports; Gambling; Recreation; Tourism

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This page was last updated on 2009-10-28.


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