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Some challenging (macro)economic aspects of FDI in Romania

Author

Listed:
  • Gheorghe ZAMAN

    (Institute of National Economy, Romanian Academy)

  • Valentina VASILE

    (Institute of National Economy, Romanian Academy)

  • Mirela MATEI

    (Petroleum and Gas University from Ploiesti)

  • Carmen CROITORU
  • George ENESCU

    (Petroleum and Gas University from Ploiesti)

Abstract

The research intends to analyse a series of FDI effects on Romania from the viewpoint of structure, volume and dynamics by types, sectors and branches, development regions and origin countries, as well as the impact on the expatriated and reinvested earnings, trade balance, and profitability of economic agents with FDI, transfer prices, and competitiveness of exports.The outcome of the research highlights the overall negative trade balance of enterprises with FDI between the years 2007-2010, the relation between reinvested and expatriated profit, and the unfavourable impact of some energy traders on competitiveness. The importance of foreign investments in industry is highlighted, especially in the manufacturing industry and the unsatisfactory structure of FDI, which in Romania aims at the medium- and low-tech level branches.

Suggested Citation

  • Gheorghe ZAMAN & Valentina VASILE & Mirela MATEI & Carmen CROITORU & George ENESCU, 2011. "Some challenging (macro)economic aspects of FDI in Romania," Romanian Journal of Economics, Institute of National Economy, vol. 33(2(42)), pages 21-58, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:ine:journl:v:2:y:2011:i:42:p:21-58
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    10. Pauna, Carmen Beatrice, 2005. "The Influence Of Regional Disparities Of Romania On Attracting Foreign Direct Investments," Journal for Economic Forecasting, Institute for Economic Forecasting, vol. 2(1), pages 35-47.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Vasile Alecsandru STRAT, 2015. "The relationship between the education system and the inflows of FDI for the Central and East European EU new member states," Romanian Journal of Economics, Institute of National Economy, vol. 41(2(50)), pages 76-92, december.
    2. Podasca Raluca, 2017. "Econometric Study Of The Correlation Between Foreign Direct Investments And Gross Domestic Product In Romania," Management Strategies Journal, Constantin Brancoveanu University, vol. 35(1), pages 261-268.
    3. Radulescu Magdalena & Cirstea Cornelia Gabriela & Belascu Lucian Aron, 2020. "FDIs and Commercial Balance in CEE Countries - Special Focus on the Manufacturing Economic Sectors. A VAR Analysis," International Journal of Business and Economic Sciences Applied Research (IJBESAR), International Hellenic University (IHU), Kavala Campus, Greece (formerly Eastern Macedonia and Thrace Institute of Technology - EMaTTech), vol. 13(2), pages 7-18, September.
    4. Marius Daniel STANESCU & Daniel GUÇE, 2019. "Trends In The Evolution Of Foreign Direct Investment – Romanian Case," Scientific Bulletin - Economic Sciences, University of Pitesti, vol. 18(3), pages 91-100.
    5. Lucia P. BLĂJUȚ, 2014. "Multinational Companies And Foreign Direct Investment," SEA - Practical Application of Science, Romanian Foundation for Business Intelligence, Editorial Department, issue 5, pages 143-148, November.
    6. Patricia-Sabina Macelaru, 2013. "Transfer Pricing and FDI," Acta Universitatis Danubius. OEconomica, Danubius University of Galati, issue 9(4), pages 355-366, August.
    7. Valentina Vasile & Mirela Panait & Paolo Piciocchi & Maria Antonella Ferri & Maria Palazzo, 2022. "Performance management and sustainable development: an exploration of non-financial performance of companies with foreign capital in Romania," Italian Journal of Marketing, Springer, vol. 2022(3), pages 371-400, September.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    FDI; repatriated earnings; trade balance; state-owned transnational corporations; transfer prices;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements
    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business
    • F41 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Open Economy Macroeconomics
    • L32 - Industrial Organization - - Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise - - - Public Enterprises; Public-Private Enterprises
    • L60 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - General

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