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Norms of distributive justice in interest arbitration

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Author Info
Max H. Bazerman
Abstract

This study uses a simulation methodology to analyze the use of three alternative norms of distributive justice by arbitrators in conventional interest arbitration. Sixty-nine experienced arbitrators each provided decisions in 25 hypothetical wage cases in which seven factors, such as the inflation rate and the ability to pay, were systematically varied. Individually, most arbitrators were very consistent in the weights they gave to these seven factors in their decisions across cases, but arbitrators differed significantly among themselves in the weight assigned each factor. Also, arbitrators' subjective assessments of their weighting policies often differed from their actual weighting practices. The most common norm followed by these arbitrators was "anchored equity": maintaining the status quo by adjusting the present wage by the average negotiated increase in the industry. (Abstract courtesy JSTOR.)

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Publisher Info
Article provided by ILR Review, ILR School, Cornell University in its journal ILR Review.

Volume (Year): 38 (1985)
Issue (Month): 4 (July)
Pages: 558-570
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Handle: RePEc:ilr:articl:v:38:y:1985:i:4:p:558-570

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  1. Craig A. Olson, 1992. "Arbitrator Decision-Making in Multi-Issue Disputes," Working Papers 676, Princeton University, Department of Economics, Industrial Relations Section.. [Downloadable!]
  2. repec:fth:prinin:296 is not listed on IDEAS
  3. Simon Gächter & Arno Riedl, . "Moral Property Rights in Bargaining," IEW - Working Papers iewwp113, Institute for Empirical Research in Economics - IEW. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  4. Simon Gächter & Arno Riedl, 2003. "Moral Property Rights in Bargaining with Infeasible Claims," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 03-055/1, Tinbergen Institute. [Downloadable!]
  5. David G. Blanchflower & Andrew J. Oswald & Peter Sanfey, 1992. "Wages, Profits and Rent-Sharing," NBER Working Papers 4222, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  6. Henry S. Farber & Max H. Bazerman, 1989. "Divergent Expectations as a Cause of Disagreement in Bargaining: Evidence from a Comparison of Arbitration Schemes."," NBER Working Papers 2139, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  7. repec:fth:prinin:284 is not listed on IDEAS
  8. Gregory Dell'Omo & Craig A. Olson, 1991. "A Comparison of Interest Arbitrator Decision -Making in Experimental and Field Settings," Working Papers 664, Princeton University, Department of Economics, Industrial Relations Section.. [Downloadable!]
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