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Countervailing Duties, Antidumping Tariffs, and the Byrd Amendment: A Welfare Analysis

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Author Info
Troy G. Schmitz
James L. Seale, Jr. (Arizona State University and University of Florida)

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Abstract

This paper determines the effect that offset payments under the Continued Dumping and Subsidy Offset Act (CDSOA also known as the “Byrd Amendment”) have on tariff levels that are lobbied for by U.S. producer groups. We derive the optimum antidumping tariff that would maximize the welfare of producers receiving CDSOA offset payments. We compare and contrast this newly derived “optimal antidumping tariff” (that maximizes the sum of producer surplus and tariff revenue) with the optimal revenue tariff (that maximizes tariff revenue alone) and the optimal welfare tariff (that maximizes the sum of consumer surplus, producer surplus, and tariff revenue). We find that prior to the CDSOA, U.S. producers would always lobby for prohibitive tariffs that maximize producer surplus. However, under the CDSOA, producers will, in most cases, lobby for a tariff that is not prohibitive but is still higher than the optimal revenue or optimal welfare tariffs.

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File URL: http://www2.selu.edu/orgs/ijae/Journal%201/IJAE%20Sept%202004%20A5%20schmitz%20and%20seale%2009%2024%2004%20RV4.pdf
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Publisher Info
Article provided by Department of General Business, Southeastern Louisiana University in its journal The International Journal of Applied Economics.

Volume (Year): 1 (2004)
Issue (Month): 1 (September)
Pages: 65-80
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Handle: RePEc:ija:ancoec:v:1:y:2004:i:1:p:65-80

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Related research
Keywords: Tariffs; antidumping duties; countervailing duties; welfare; Byrd Amendment;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
R00 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - General - - - General
Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

References listed on IDEAS
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  1. Douglas Irwin, 2004. "The Rise of U.S. Antidumping Actions in Historical Perspective," NBER Working Papers 10582, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Blonigen, Bruce A., 2002. "Tariff-jumping antidumping duties," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 57(1), pages 31-49, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Bruce A. Blonigen & Chad P. Bown, 2001. "Antidumping and Retaliation Threats," NBER Working Papers 8576, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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This page was last updated on 2009-11-27.


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